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Medieval commune. Defensive towers at San Gimignano, Tuscany, bear witness to the factional strife within communes. Medieval communes in the European Middle Ages had sworn allegiances of mutual defense (both physical defense and of traditional freedoms) among the citizens of a town or city.
The network of Roman cities in Italy survived the fall of the Western Roman Empire and provided the basis for the re-emergence of city-states in the Medieval period. Medieval and modern period Florence was one of the most important Italian city-states
Commune, a town in medieval western Europe that acquired self-governing municipal institutions. During the central and later period of the Middle Ages most of the towns west of the Baltic Sea in the north and the Adriatic Sea in the south acquired municipal institutions that have been loosely.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Italy - Communes, Medieval, Renaissance: During the 12th century, communes, or city-states, developed throughout central and northern Italy. After early beginnings in cities such as Pisa and Genoa, virtually every episcopal city in the north formed a communal government prior to 1140.
Below is the article summary. For the full article, see commune . commune , In medieval European history, a town that acquired self-governing municipal institutions. Most such towns were defined by an oath binding the citizens or burghers of the town to mutual protection and assistance.
Jun 11, 2018 · Commune. a body of the commons; a group forming an interim government. e.g., in Paris in 1794 and 1781; a group living together in a common community. commune (kôm´yōōn), in medieval history, collective institution that developed in continental Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire [1].
