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  2. Jul 5, 2023 · Facts About Poland. 1. A Daring Rescue. During World War II, German Nazis had their eyes set mainly on Polish Jews as Poland was home to more than three million Jewish people. It was millions of Polish citizens who staged a mass rescue of more Jews than any other country managed to free.

    • Poland is home to the world’s biggest castle. The Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork is the largest castle in the world by land area. Originally built in the 13th century as a Teutonic castle and fortress, it’s also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    • Poland has one of the world’s oldest salt mines. Have you ever been inside a salt mine? When you visit Poland with Trafalgar, we’ll take you to see the 800-year-old Wieliczka Salt Mine, one of the oldest in the world.
    • Vodka originated in Poland. This fact about Poland is hotly debated by Russians, however, it is believed that vodka was invented in Poland. The first written mention of the spirit was found in Polish court documents from 1405 and vodka was originally used as medicine.
    • Europe’s heaviest animals live in Poland. The endangered European bison, or the wisent, is the heaviest land animal in Europe, weighing over 600kg on average.
  3. Feb 25, 2024 · 1. Poland is a country in Central Europe bordering Belarus, Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Slovakia and Ukraine. – Source: BBC News. 2. Poland gets its name from the Polanians, a Slavic tribe that united the tribes in the region during the 9th and 10th centuries AD.

    • The Commonwealth of Poland and Lithuania. A powerful and significant state in Europe, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was founded in 1569. It covered a portion of what is now Poland, Lithuania, Ukraine, and Belarus, and extended from the Baltic Sea to the Black Sea.
    • The Movement for Solidarity. In the Gdansk shipyards, the Solidarity movement—led by Lech Wasa—was born in the 1980s as a trade union and political movement.
    • The Music of Frederic Chopin. The most renowned composer and pianist in Poland was born in Elazowa Wola, close to Warsaw. His works, including the Nocturnes and Polonaises, continue to mesmerize audiences throughout the world with their brilliant melodies and emotions.
    • Wieliczka Salt Mine. A subterranean marvel is the Wieliczka Salt Mine, a UNESCO World Heritage site close to Krakow. It features elaborate sculptures, chandeliers, and even a salt-only underground cathedral.
  4. Apr 28, 2024 · Whether you’re planning a visit to Poland or simply want to expand your knowledge, these 34 facts about Poland provide a glimpse into its captivating culture and history. FAQs. 1. What is the currency of Poland? The currency of Poland is the Polish z?oty (PLN). 2. What is the official language of Poland? The official language of Poland is ...

  5. Mar 5, 2024 · Poland is the ninth largest country in Europe, spanning an area of 312,696 square kilometers (120,733 square miles). It places after Finland and before Italy in terms of land area. Poland is in Central Europe with 16 administrative provinces. It shares borders with several countries, including Germany, Lithuania, Russia, Belarus and Ukraine.

  6. Jun 20, 2022 · 01 Poland is Europe’s 9th biggest country with a land area of 312,685 square kilometers. 02 Approximately 38.5 million people live in Poland. 03 Poland became independent from Russia and established itself as a Republic on November 11, 1918. 04 Mieszko was the earliest recorded ruler of Poland, dating back to 963 A.D.

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