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  1. The Coptic Orthodox Church ( Coptic: Ϯⲉⲕ̀ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ, romanized: Ti-eklisia en-remenkimi en-orthodhoxos, lit. 'the Egyptian Orthodox Church'), also known as the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, is an Oriental Orthodox Christian church based in Egypt. The ...

    • 10 million
  2. Jan 4, 2022 · Members of the Coptic Christian Church believe both God and man play roles in salvation: God through the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ and humans through works of merit, such as fasting, almsgiving, and receiving the sacraments. The Coptic Orthodox Church claims apostolic succession through John Mark, author of the Gospel of Mark.

    • Jack Zavada
  3. People also ask

    • What Is The Oriental Orthodox Communion?
    • What Is The Eastern Orthodox Communion?
    • Why Are These Churches Not in Communion with Each other?
    • The Confession of Chalcedon
    • Other “Superficial” Differences Between Coptic and Eastern Orthodox
    • Conclusion

    The Oriental Orthodox Communion accepts the first three Ecumenical Councils. Moreover, these churches uphold the declaration of St. Cyril of Alexandria: that there is one incarnate nature of God the Word, a nature that is both fully human and fully Divine. The Coptic Orthodox (also known simply as Copts) are part of this Communion, along with the O...

    The Eastern Orthodox Communion (to which our parish belongs) recognizes all Seven Ecumenical Councils. However, unlike Non-Chalcedonians, Orthodox Churches proclaim that Christ has two natures in hypostatic union. That He is both fully Divine and fully human. Churches in the Eastern Orthodox Communion include not only the Greek but the Russian, Alb...

    In AD 451, the Fathers of the Church gathered in Council to reaffirm the doctrine of the Council of Ephesus against the heresies of Nestorianism and Monophysitism. In other words, this Council dealt with the highly controversial topic of Christ’s divine and human nature(s), or Christology. We will dive a bit deeper into this in the next section. Ul...

    The Confession of Chalcedon provides a clear statement on the two natures of Christ, human and divine: This clearly reaffirms the decisions of the Council of Ephesus and the pre-eminence of the Creed of Nicea (AD 325). It also canonizes as authoritative two of Cyril of Alexandria‘s letters and the Tome of Leo written against Eutychesin AD 449.

    Aside from the major theological differences we discussed above, there are a handful of smaller things the Copts do differently than the Eastern Orthodox: 1. Copts make the sign of the Cross like Roman Catholics, from the left shoulder to the right 2. Coptic icons have a different “cartoon” like quality to themcompared to Eastern Orthodox icons 3. ...

    While the Coptic and Eastern Orthodox Churches share many dogmatic positions in common, they differ on a critical matter. However similar their positions may seem, the Holy Spirit guided the Church to articulating the correct Christological dogma: that Christ is fully God and fully Man, both natures distinct, yet united, preserved perfectly in one ...

  4. Oct 7, 2019 · The Coptic Orthodox Church was one of the charter members of the World Council of Churches in 1948. In recent decades, Coptic and Eastern Orthodox traditions have entered into a dialogue which has led to the recognition that both share the same faith, and closer relationships are being sought.

    • Jack Zavada
  5. Apr 29, 2024 · The Coptic Orthodox Church developed a democratic system of government after the 1890s. The patriarch and the 12 diocesan bishops, with the assistance of community councils in which the laity is well represented, regulate the finances of the churches and schools and the administration of the rules relating to marriage, inheritance, and other ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. Jun 25, 2009 · Photo: Michael Sleman ©. The Coptic Orthodox Church is the main Christian Church in Egypt, where it has between 6 and 11 million members. While most Copts live in Egypt, the Church has around a ...

  7. Jul 11, 2019 · The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria. An Oriental Orthodox Christian church based in Egypt, Northeast Africa, and the Middle East. The leader of the Church and the Apostolic See of Alexandria is the Patriarch of Alexandria on the Holy See of Saint Mark, who also embodies the authority of Coptic Pope.

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