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Apr 3, 2024 · 1. Present Simple Tense. 2. Imperfect Tense. 3. Preterite Tense. 4. Future Simple. 5. Simple Conditional Tense. 6. Present Perfect Tense. 7. Past Perfect Tense (Pluperfect Tense) 8. Past Anterior Tense (Preterite Perfect Tense) 9. Future Perfect Tense. 10. Conditional Perfect Tense. The Spanish Subjunctive Mood. 11. Present Subjunctive Tense. 12.
- Indicative Mood Simple Tenses. This is the most common combination of mood and tenses, which means these are the conjugations that you’re going to use more.
- Present. Also known as the “present simple.” Use this tense to talk about things that happen in general, or about habits. Corro todas las noches. I run every night.
- Indicative Mood Compound Tenses. As I said before, the indicative mood is the most commonly used since we use it to express things that happen in reality.
- Subjunctive Mood Simple Tenses. If the indicative was the “normal” mood, then the subjunctive is the “weird” one. You use the subjunctive to talk about things that are not part of reality, such as wishes and desires, among many other things.
- Spanish Tenses in a Nutshell. The three main tenses in Spanish are: Presente (Present) Pasado / Pretérito (Past) Futuro (Future) There are also three modes (sometimes called ‘moods’) in which these tenses can be conjugated
- Present Simple Tense: El Presente Simple. Every weekend I cook pasta. – Cada fin de semana cocino pasta. So let’s get started! As we mentioned, to conjugate a verb you have to use its infinitive form.
- Past Simple Tense: El Pasado Simple. Yesterday, my friends and I ate salad. – Ayer, mis amigas y yo comimos ensalada. Once you’ve mastered the simple present tense, you can move on to the simple past tense.
- Simple Future Tense: El Futuro Simple. When I retire, I will live on the beach. – Cuando me retire viviré en la playa. As we promised, everything gets even easier at this point.
Mar 10, 2023 · Present perfect subjunctive. Past perfect, or pluperfect, subjunctive. Future perfect subjunctive. Imperative tenses. Affirmative imperative. Negative imperative. What are verb tenses and moods? Verb tenses are variations of verbs that express at what time an action took place: in the past, present, or future.
- Gabe Wood
In Spanish, infinitives are only one word and end in either -ar, -er, or -ir, as in hablar, leer, and escribir. Verb Stems Many verb tenses use a form of the infinitive as the stem to which verb conjugation endings are attached.
In Spanish you have to learn five (seven, if you use vos and vosotros!) conjugations for each tense: present, preterite, imperfect, conditional, future, subjunctive present, subjunctive imperfect, subjunctive future, imperative… and that’s not counting all the progressive and perfect tenses! Feeling overwhelmed? Don’t worry! We’re here to help.
May 16, 2019 · Past Spanish tenses. The past tense is used when you want to talk about events that happened any time before the present moment, whether that be 2000 years ago, 5 months ago, yesterday, or 2 minutes ago. However, while in English we get by with only one, in Spanish there are two tenses which are used to express the past, and they have very ...
