Egyptian Museum
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5 days ago · Cairo, city, capital of Egypt, and one of the largest cities in Africa. Founded by the Fatimids in the 10th century, the city lies on the banks of the Nile near ancient Memphis. In modern times it has become a major center of higher education and a cultural capital of the Middle East.
Cairo is associated with ancient Egypt, as the Giza pyramid complex and the ancient cities of Memphis and Heliopolis are located in its geographical area. Located near the Nile Delta, [8] [9] the city first developed as Fustat following the Muslim conquest of Egypt in 641 next to an existing ancient Roman fortress, Babylon.
Jan 4, 2023 · Hidden amidst the modern bustling city of Cairo is one of the oldest Islamic cities in the world. Founded in the 10th century, the city would reach its golden age three centuries later, becoming a centre of the Muslim world. Historic Cairo became a UNSECO World Heritage Site in 1979. History of Historic Cairo
Historic Cairo. Tucked away amid the modern urban area of Cairo lies one of the world's oldest Islamic cities, with its famous mosques, madrasas, hammams and fountains. Founded in the 10th century, it became the new centre of the Islamic world, reaching its golden age in the 14th century.
History. The foundation of Fustat and the early Islamic era. The founding of al-Qahira (Cairo) and the Fatimid period. Cairo's ascendance in the Ayyubid and Mamluk periods. Cairo as a provincial capital of the Ottoman Empire. Cairo under Muhammad Ali Pasha and the Khedives. Historic sites and monuments.
Old Cairo ( Arabic: مصر القديمة, romanized : Miṣr al-Qadīma, Egyptian pronunciation: Maṣr El-ʾAdīma) is a historic area in Cairo, Egypt, which includes the site of a Roman -era fortress, the Christian settlement of Coptic Cairo, and the Muslim-era settlements pre-dating the founding of Cairo proper in 969 AD.
