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- Suomenlinna (Sveaborg) is a sea fortress, which was built gradually from 1748 onwards on a group of islands belonging to the district of Helsinki. The work was supervised by the Swedish Admiral Augustin Eherensvärd (1710-1772), who adapted Vauban’s theories to the very special geographical features of the region.
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Dec 2, 2010 · Fortress of Suomenlinna. Built in the second half of the 18th century by Sweden on a group of islands located at the entrance of Helsinki's harbour, this fortress is an especially interesting example of European military architecture of the time.
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Begun by the Swedish in 1748, when Finland was an eastern Swedish territory, Suomenlinna Fortress was considered vital in terms of defence, especially with Sweden’s declining power and in an atmosphere of increased Russian imperialism. Named Sveaborg in 1750, Suomenlinna Fortress was also known as ‘Viapori’ – the Finnish translation – until 1918. H...
Suomenlinna Fortress has been under the control of the Finnish government since 1918 and outside military control since 1973. Today, this is a fascinating place to visit and a popular one, with various things to see including a series of museums as well as sites such as the King’s Gate and the Great Courtyard. Military history enthusiasts will enjo...
Suomenlinna is accessible only by water: a ferry service therefore runs from the Market Square to Suomenlinna throughout the year. During summer and autumn, a water busservice to Suomenlinna is also available. The trip to Suomenlinna takes 15–20 minutes and offers magnificent views of Finland’s capital city Helsinki and the surroundings from the se...
1914–1917: A ring of ground and sea fortifications, called Krepost Sveaborg, is built around Helsinki. 1917: Finland becomes independent after the Russian Revolution. 1918: Name Suomenlinna becomes the official name of the fortress in Finnish while retaining its Swedish name Sveaborg in Swedish.
- Fortress of Suomenlinna
- Helsinki, Finland
- 1991 (15th session)
- Europe and North America
Apr 25, 2018 · The fascinating history of the Fortress of Suomenlinna, also known as Sveaborg, begins in the mid 18th century. Spread across six different islands, this unusually shaped naval fort was...
- Suomenlinna Fortress is part of the archipelago of Helsinki and Suomenlinna comprises of six islands. So first up, what is Suomenlinna fortress exactly?
- The history of Suomenlinna fortress is important to Finn’s. So, where does the nickname the “Castle of Finland” come from? Well, Suomenlinna Island has a long and important history for the Finns.
- You can only reach Suomenlinna fortress overseas. As Suomenlinna fortress is an island, the only way you can access it is overseas. But don’t worry it’s only around 15 minutes away by boat!
- Suomenlinna fortress is open all year round and is FREE to visit. Although many of the attractions and restaurants are open from May until September, it’s actually open all year round for visitors.
Jun 26, 2018 · The fortress ’s origins go back to 1748 when, after many decades of conflict with Russia, the Swedes – who had control of Finland at the time – wished to fortify much of Southern Finland. In the end, only Suomenlinna, or Sveaborg as it was originally known, was completed as a garrison, dockyard, and ship-building yard for the Baltic Sea fleet.
The purpose of the fortress was to act as a naval base to defend the mainland. In 1808, Suomenlinna surrendered to Russian troops, and it became a Russian military base and garrison town. The fortress received its current name, Suomenlinna, in 1918.
