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- The first Spanish towns were established on the island of Hispaniola (now divided politically into Haiti and the Dominican Republic). Chief among these towns was Santo Domingo, which was established in 1496 and became the first capital of Spain’s New World possessions. Other Spanish settlements arose in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Jamaica.
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The Spanish founded towns in the Caribbean, on Hispaniola and Cuba, on a pattern that became spatially similar throughout Spanish America. A central plaza had the most important buildings on the four sides, especially buildings for royal officials and the main church.
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List of place names of Spanish origin in the United States. As a result of former Spanish and, later, Mexican sovereignty over lands that are now part of the United States, there are many places in the country, mostly in the southwest, with names of Spanish origin.
Identify the main Spanish American colonial settlements of the 1500s and 1600s, and the motives for establishing them. Describe the economic, political, and social circumstances of Spanish colonization in the Americas. Figure 1. Timeline showing some of the major events and the earliest European colonies in North America.
Government in Spanish America was in theory very centralized, and its major centers were towns and cities. All Spanish holdings in America were considered to be extensions of Spain itself, and most who were involved in colonial government were sent from Spain specifically for that purpose.
Spanish America refers to the Spanish territories in the Americas during the Spanish colonization of the Americas. The term "Spanish America" was specifically used during the territories' imperial era between 15th and 19th centuries.
The first Spanish towns were established on the island of Hispaniola (now divided politically into Haiti and the Dominican Republic). Chief among these towns was Santo Domingo , which was established in 1496 and became the first capital of Spain’s New World possessions.
Sep 6, 2024 · Western colonialism - Spanish Empire, New World, Colonization: Only gradually did the Spaniards realize the possibilities of America. They had completed the occupation of the larger West Indian islands by 1512, though they largely ignored the smaller ones, to their ultimate regret.
