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Francis I, son of Charles, Count of Angoulême, was the king of France from 1515 to 1547. He was an art connoisseur and invited Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci to his court. His contribution to the promotion of French language earned him the title Father and Restorer of Letters. 3. Henry II of France. (King of France (1547 - 1559)) 24.
- Merovingian Dynasty
- Carolingian Dynasty
- Capetian Dynasty
- First Republic
- House of Bourbon
- Second Republic
- Heads of State Following 1871
The name of France comes from the Germanic tribe known as the Franks. The Merovingian kings began as chieftains. The oldest known was Chlodio. Clovis I was the first of these to rise to true kingship. After his death, his kingdom was split between his sons into Soissons (Neustria), Paris, Orléans (Burgundy), and Metz (Austrasia). Several Merovingia...
Three of the twelve kings during the 147-year Carolingian Dynasty – Odo, his brother Robert I and Robert's son in law Raoul/Rudolph – were not from the Carolingian Dynasty but from the rival Robertian Dynasty. The Robertian Dynasty became the Capetian Dynasty with when Hugh Capettook the throne in 987. |}
The Capetian Dynasty, the male-line descendants of Hugh Capet, ruled France from 987 to 1792 and again from 1814 to 1848. The branches of the dynasty which ruled after 1328 are generally called Valois and Bourbon.
The First French Republic lasted from 1792 to 1804, when its First Consul, Napoleon Bonaparte, declared himself Emperor of the French.
The elder son of Charles X, the Dauphin Louis-Antoine, is sometimes said to have legally been the King of France as Louis XIX. This is in the 20 minutes between Charles X's formal signature of abdication and the Dauphin's own signature. Henri d'Artois, Charles X's grandson, is said by monarchists to be the King of France, as Henry Vfrom 2 August 18...
The Second French Republic lasted from 1848 to 1852, when its president, Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, was declared Emperor of the French.
The chronology of Head of State of France continues with the Presidents of France. There were short-term periods by the Chief of State of the French State (1940–1944), the Chairman of the Provisional Government of the French Republic (1944–1946) and the President of the French Senate (1969 and 1974) during the Fifth Republic.
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876–887. Charles III, the Fat (Holy Roman emperor, king of the West Franks) 884–887. Louis II, the Stammerer (king of the West Franks) 877–879. Louis III (king of the West Franks) 879–882. Carloman (king of the West Franks) 879–884.
Sep 19, 2019 · Royal government. Louis XIV, the ‘Sun King’, who established absolutist monarchy in France. To understand the political causes of the French Revolution, one must first understand the nature of royal government. France’s government and bureaucracy had been expanded and modernised by Louis XIV in the second half of the 1600s.
France 1600-1700 The Sun King In France, Louis XIV (who reigned from 1661 to 1715), also known as the "Sun King," centralized the government around his own person and used art and architecture in the service of the monarchy. The French monarchs ruled with absolute power, meaning that there was little or no check on what they could and could not do.
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Mar 1, 2024 · Gabriel Fournier Bernard S. Bachrach Jeremy David Popkin. History of France, a survey of important events and people in the history of France from ancient times to the present. Gaul, in this context, signifies only what the Romans, from their perspective, termed Transalpine Gaul (Gallia Transalpina, or “Gaul Across the Alps”).
Carolingian dynasty. Pippin III, the Short (mayor of the palace) 741–751. Pippin III, the Short (king of the Franks) 751–768. Carloman (king of the Franks) 768–771. Charlemagne (Charles I; king of the Franks) 771–800.
