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  1. Gothic architecture is an architectural style that was prevalent in Europe from the late 12th to the 16th century, during the High and Late Middle Ages, surviving into the 17th and 18th centuries in some areas. [1] It evolved from Romanesque architecture and was succeeded by Renaissance architecture.

  2. Jul 29, 2024 · Gothic architecture, architectural style in Europe that lasted from the mid-12th century to the 16th century, particularly a style of masonry building characterized by cavernous spaces with the expanse of walls broken up by overlaid tracery.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Jan 29, 2024 · Gothic architecture emerged from Romanesque architecture in 12th-century France, exaggerating elements like tall spires, pointed arches, and ornate decoration while introducing key innovations like extensive stained glass, external buttressing, and rib vaulting.

    • The History of Gothic Architecture
    • Must-Have Elements of Gothic Architecture
    • Where to Find Gothic Architecture

    As previously mentioned, Gothic architecture originated in France—where it was originally called "Opus Francigenum," or "French Work." Beginning in the mid-12th century, advancements in structural engineering enabled French builders to create massive structures. Some of the key elements of Gothic architecture—like large, stained glass windows and v...

    As previously mentioned, the type of Gothic architecture used to produce a building depends on the structure's age, location, and usage. However, all Gothic buildings share these distinguishing characteristics:

    Personal homes are rarely built in the Gothic style, but visits to some of the world's major cities can offer a glimpse into some of the oldest—and most elaborate—architecture in the world. Gothic architecture originated in France and then spread across Europe, where you'll find it used most widely. In addition to France, you can also find Gothic a...

  4. Gothic architecture is a European style of architecture that values height and exhibits an intricate and delicate aesthetic. Though its roots are French, the Gothic approach can be found in churches, cathedrals, and other similar buildings in Europe and beyond.

  5. Oct 27, 2021 · What Is Gothic Architecture? The most noticeable design features of Gothic structures are the pointed or ogival arches. Flying buttresses are another design element and also the main engineering innovation of the style.

  6. The Goths were a so-called barbaric tribe who held power in various regions of Europe, between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the establishment of the Holy Roman Empire (so, from roughly the fifth to the eighth century). They were not renowned for great achievements in architecture.

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