Search results
The House of Lancaster was a cadet branch of the royal House of Plantagenet. The first house was created when King Henry III of England created the Earldom of Lancaster —from which the house was named—for his second son Edmund Crouchback in 1267.
- Extinct
- 1267; 756 years ago
The House of Lancaster was a cadet branch of the royal House of Plantagenet. The first house was created when King Henry III of England created the Earldom of Lancaster—from which the house was named—for his second son Edmund Crouchback in 1267. Edmund had already been created Earl of Leicester in 1265 and was granted the lands and privileges of Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester ...
People also ask
Who created the House of Lancaster?
What did the House of Lancaster do?
How did the House of Lancaster get its name?
Who founded the House of Lancaster before the wars of the Roses?
Medieval Dynasties: The House of Lancaster. The House of Lancaster was a branch of the Plantagenet dynasty that played a significant role in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars fought for control of the English throne during the 15th century. The House of Lancaster derived its name from the title of the Duchy of Lancaster, which was ...
- Henry IV
- Henry V
- Henry Vi
- Link/Cite This Page
Henry IVwas the first Lancastrian king of England. He came to the throne in 1399, after deposing Richard II, the last of the Plantagenet kings. Henry IV faced many challenges during his reign, including rebellions by powerful nobles and two attempts to overthrow him. He also had to deal with the continuing conflict with Scotland. Henry IV was a cap...
Henry V was a successful king who achieved a number of military victories. He recaptured the town of Harfleur in France and then went on to win a decisive victory over the French at the Battle of Agincourt. This victory secured English control of northern France. Henry V also made important reforms in the government of England. He strengthened roya...
Henry VIwas a pious and scholarly king who was interested in the arts and religion. He founded new colleges at Oxford and Cambridge and also patronized the arts. However, Henry VI was not a successful ruler. He was faced with rebellions by powerful nobles, including the Wars of the Roses. These wars were a series of civil wars between the houses of...
If you use any of the content on this page in your own work, please use the code below to cite this page as the source of the content. Link will appear as Hanson, Marilee. "House of Lancaster" https://englishhistory.net/middle-ages/house-of-lancaster/, January 27, 2022
Jun 27, 2018 · Lancaster, House of. Lancaster, House of the English royal house descended from John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, that ruled England from 1399 ( Henry IV) until 1461 (the deposition of Henry VI) and again on Henry's brief restoration in 1470–1. With the red rose as its emblem it fought the Wars of the Roses with the House of York, both houses ...
The rivalry between the House of Plantagenet's two cadet branches of York and Lancaster brought about the Wars of the Roses, a decades-long fight for the English succession, culminating in the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, when the reign of the Plantagenets and the English Middle Ages both met their end with the death of King Richard III.
Oct 8, 2018 · Henry of Lancaster, Earl of Lancaster and Leicester (c. 1280/81-1345) Henry was the second son of Edmund of Lancaster and Blanche of Artois, and the heir of his childless brother Thomas. In early 1297 he married the heiress Maud Chaworth, who brought him lands in Wales and the south of England. They had seven children: one son and heir, Henry ...
