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Who designed the Chanute glider?
What is a Chanute biplane hang glider?
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Chanute glider of 1896, biplane hang glider designed and built by American aviation pioneers Octave Chanute, Augustus M. Herring, and William Avery in Chicago during the early summer of 1896. Along with the standard glider flown by Otto Lilienthal of Germany, the Chanute glider, designed by Chanute.
By 1894, inspired by the work of the German glider experimenter Otto Lilienthal, Chanute began to develop his own glider designs capable of carrying human beings into the air.
Aug 11, 2016 · 1896 Chanute Hang Glider Replica. Location: Pioneers of Flight. Octave Chanute, a successful railroad design engineer, designed and built a hang glider in 1896. Octave used the glider in his efforts to learn how to control a flying machine.
The Chanute glider was the most stable and sophisticated of any ever built until the Wrights began their work in 1900, contributing much to flight science in the areas of control systems and stability, efficiency of materials, aircraft structural integrity, and strength.
Chanute built one more of the 'original' glider, exhibiting and flying it at the St. Louis Exposition of 1904. Only the last one survives, having been bought by the Musee de l'Air, it is on public display at the new Musee de l'Air et de l'Space at the Bourget Airport in Paris, France.
Chanute designed the first railroad bridge over the Missouri River and the Union stockyards in Chicago, Illinois, and Kansas City, Missouri. Later, his experiments with gliders contributed to the science of flight, the areas of control systems and stability, efficiency of materials, and aircraft structural integrity and strength.
Chanute's 1896 biplane hang glider is a trailblazing design adapted by the Wright brothers, who "contrived a system consisting of two large surfaces on the Chanute double-deck plan". Chanute designed a twelve-winged glider, prepared for launch from the dunes of Miller Beach in 1896.
