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  1. Francis II (French: François II; 19 January 1544 – 5 December 1560) was King of France from 1559 to 1560. He was also King of Scotland as the husband of Mary, Queen of Scots, from 1558 until his death in 1560. He ascended the throne of France at age 15 after the accidental death of his father, Henry II, in 1559.

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  3. Francis II (born January 19, 1544, Fontainebleau, France—died December 5, 1560, Orléans) was the king of France from 1559, who was dominated throughout his reign by the powerful Guise family. The eldest son of Henry II and Catherine de Médici, Francis was married in April 1558 to Mary Stuart, queen of Scots and niece of François, duc de ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. France was ruled by monarchs from the establishment of the Kingdom of West Francia in 843 until the end of the Second French Empire in 1870, with several interruptions. Classical French historiography usually regards Clovis I, king of the Franks (r. 507–511), as the first king of France.

    Name
    Reign
    Succession
    Life Details
    Hugh "Capet" Hugues[l]
    1 June 987 [xiii] – 24 October 996 (9 ...
    Elected king by the French nobles. Son of ...
    c. 940 – 24 October 996 (aged approx. 55) ...
    24 October 996 [xiv] – 20 July 1031 (34 ...
    Only son of Hugh Capet
    c. 970 – 20 July 1031 (aged approx. 60) ...
    Hughes (junior king)[n]
    19 June 1017 – 17 September 1025 (under ...
    Son of Robert II
    c. 1007 – 17 September 1025 (aged approx.
    20 July 1031 [xv] – 4 August 1060 (29 ...
    Son of Robert II
    c. 1005 – 4 August 1060 (aged approx. 55) ...
  5. Francis I (French: François I er; Middle French: Françoys; 12 September 1494 – 31 March 1547) was King of France from 1515 until his death in 1547. He was the son of Charles, Count of Angoulême , and Louise of Savoy .

  6. May 19, 2024 · Hugh Capet is generally considered the first king of France. He and his descendants would go on to face several conflicts to gradually expand and transform a small kingdom into the nation of France. 987–996 Hugh Capet

  7. Jul 25, 2024 · Francis I (born Sept. 12, 1494, Cognac, France—died March 31, 1547, Rambouillet) was the king of France (1515–47), the first of five monarchs of the Angoulême branch of the House of Valois. A Renaissance patron of the arts and scholarship, a humanist, and a knightly king, he waged campaigns in Italy (1515–16) and fought a series of wars ...

  8. 1. What was Francis II of France known for during his reign? Francis II of France was known for being the husband of Mary, Queen of Scots, and for his brief reign as King of France from 1559 to 1560. 2. How did Francis II of France die? Francis II of France died at the age of 16 due to an ear infection that led to an abscess in his brain. 3.

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