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- Septimius Severus bolstered the Roman Empire’s stability with significant military reforms. Through strategic fortifications, he fortified empire borders against external threats. His rulership, notable for its length, marked a period of critical expansion and security.
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Nov 17, 2023 · Septimius Severus, a pivotal figure in Roman history, ascended to the imperial throne during a turbulent period marked by political instability and military conflicts. His reign, spanning from 193 to 211 AD, left an indelible mark on the Roman Empire.
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- Who Was Septimius Severus?
- Lepcis Magna: The Hometown of Septimus Severus
- Septimius’S Early Life
- Political Progress and Path to Power
- Bringing Stability to The Roman Empire by Force
- Septimius The Judge
- Septimius Severus’ Travels and Campaigns
- Later Years in Power and The British Campaign
- Legacy of Septimus Severus
Septimius Severus was a Roman emperorwho ruled from 193 to 211 AD. He was born in what is now modern-day Libya and is often considered the founder of the Severan dynasty. Severus came from a wealthy equestrian family and rose through the ranks of the Roman military. He is known for several significant accomplishments during his reign such as succes...
The city where Septimius Severus was born, Lepcis Magna, was one of the three most prominent cities in the region known as Tripolitania (“Tripolitania” denoting these “three cities”), along with Oea and Sabratha. To understand Septimius Severus and his African origins, it is important to first explore his place of birth and early upbringing. Origin...
Whilst we are quite lucky to have a relative abundance of ancient literary sources to turn to for Septimius Severus’s reign (including Eutropius, Cassius Dio, the Epitome de Caesaribus, and the Historia Augusta), little is known about his early life in Lepcis Magna. It is posited that he may have been present to watch the famed trial of the writer ...
The Historia Augusta provides a catalog of different omens that apparently foretold the ascendancy of Septimius Severus. This included the claims that Septimius once was lent the emperor’s toga accidentally when he had forgotten to bring his own to a banquet, just as he accidentally sat on the emperor’s chair on another occasion, without realizing....
Septimius sought to legitimize his control over the Roman state by bizarrely claiming descent from Marcus Aurelius. Whilst it is difficult to know how seriously Septimius took his own assertions, it’s clear that it was intended to be a signal that he was going to bring back the stability and prosperity of the Nerva-Antonine dynasty, who reigned ove...
Just as Septimius had been passionate about judicial affairs as a child – with his playing of “judges” – he was very scrupulous in his handling of cases as Roman emperor as well. Dio tells us that he would be very patient in court and allow litigants abundant time to speak and other magistrates the ability to speak freely. He was reportedly very st...
From a retrospective outlook, Septimius was also responsible for accelerating a more global and centrifugal redistribution of resources and importance across the empire. No longer was Rome and Italy to be the main locus of significant development and enrichment, as he instigated a remarkable building campaign across the empire. His home city and co...
These continuous travels of Septimius also took him to Egypt – commonly described as the “breadbasket of the empire.” Here, as well as quite drastically restructuring certain political and religious institutions, he caught smallpox – an ailment that seemed to have quite a drastic and degenerative effect on Septimius’s health. Nonetheless, he was no...
Septimius’s advice was not followed by his sons and they soon came to violent disagreement. In the same year that his father had passed away, Caracallaordered a praetorian guard to murder his brother, leaving him as sole ruler. With this accomplished, however, he eschewed the role of ruler and let his mother do most of the job for him! Whilst Septi...
Embodying a symbol of Rome’s diverse reach, Septimius Severus broke ground as the first African emperor. Hailing from Leptis Magna in modern-day Libya, his ascension to power in 193 AD affirmed that even the furthest stretches of the Empire could shape Rome’s destiny.
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- Septimius Severus died on February 4, 211 AD, in Eboracum (modern-day York, England). His death resulted from an illness, likely a severe bout of g...
- Septimius Severus undertook significant military and administrative reforms during his reign. He expanded and fortified the Roman Empire's borders,...
- Lucius Septimius Severus was a Roman Emperor who reigned from 193 AD until 211 AD. He was born on April 11, 145 AD, in Leptis Magna, a prominent ci...
- Septimius Severus capitalized on the power vacuum following the assassination of Emperor Commodus in 192 AD. As governor of Pannonia Superior, he s...
- The Arch of Septimius Severus, located in the Roman Forum, was built by the Roman Senate in 203 AD to commemorate his Parthian victories.
- Septimius Severus ruled the Roman Empire for approximately 18 years, from 193 AD until his death in 211 AD.
- Septimius Severus is best known for his military and administrative reforms, his African heritage, and his strategic expansion of the Roman Empire'...
- Septimius Severus, originally from Leptis Magna (modern-day Libya), is often considered the first and only 'black' Roman emperor, although contempo...
- Septimius Severus' reputed last words to his sons were, "Be harmonious, enrich the soldiers, scorn all other men."
- Septimius Severus is important as he ushered in significant military and administrative reforms, expanded the Empire's boundaries, and was the firs...
Septimius Severus was the Roman emperor from 193 to 211 AD. He is remembered for fortifying the empire’s borders, initiating military reforms, and consolidating his power during a time of significant political turmoil.
Five Good Emperors, the ancient Roman imperial succession of Nerva (reigned 96–98 ce), Trajan (98–117), Hadrian (117–138), Antoninus Pius (138–161), and Marcus Aurelius (161–180), who presided over the most majestic days of the Roman Empire. It was not a bloodline.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Lucius Septimius Severus (AD 145–211) was born in what is now Libya and became Roman emperor in AD 193 after a ruthless campaign against his rivals. Although his campaigns to the north of Hadrian’s Wall were cut short by his death, their effects on the frontier are visible to this day.
Jun 11, 2020 · Rome’s first African emperor fought wars from Scotland to Syria in the search for imperial stability. What role did this imperial outsider have in shaping the fate of the Roman Empire?