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  1. The government of the People's Republic of China is based on a system of people's congress within the parameters of a unitary communist state, in which the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP) enacts its policies through people's congresses. This system is based on the principle of unified state power, in which the legislature, the National ...

  2. Mar 18, 2021 · China's government is regarded as a one-party communist dictatorship, in which the Communist Party of China has a monopoly on power. The Communist Party of China has approximately 90 million members. China does have other, smaller political parties, but they are all affiliated with the Communist Party. China is divided into 22 provinces, 5 ...

  3. In the Chinese system, the Communist Party is the power center that controls every government department, military force, court and parliamentary meeting. The party rules over a pyramid structure, with Xi Jinping at the top and over 4 million grassroots branches at the bottom. These are the seven most powerful politicians in China. They sit on ...

  4. China - Constitution, Government, Politics: The fourth constitution of the People’s Republic of China was adopted in 1982. It vests all national legislative power in the hands of the National People’s Congress and its Standing Committee. The State Council and its Standing Committee, by contrast, are made responsible for executing rather than enacting the laws. This basic division of power ...

  5. China - Government, Administration, Politics: The Ming state system was built on a foundation of institutions inherited from the Tang and Song dynasties and modified by the intervening dynasties of conquest from the north, especially the Yuan. The distinctive new patterns of social and administrative organization that emerged in Ming times persisted, in their essential features, through the ...

  6. Executive Branch: chief of state: President XI Jinping (since 14 March 2013); Vice President HAN Zheng (since 10 March 2023) head of government: Premier LI Qiang (since 11 March 2023) cabinet: State Council appointed by National People's Congress.

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  8. v. t. e. In China, politics functions within a communist state framework based on the system of people's congress under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), with the National People's Congress (NPC) functioning as the highest organ of state power and only branch of government per the principle of unified power.

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