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  1. Gelsenkirchen (UK: / ˈ ɡ ɛ l z ən k ɪər x ən /, US: / ˌ ɡ ɛ l z ən ˈ k ɪər x ən /, German: [ˌɡɛlzn̩ˈkɪʁçn̩] ⓘ; Westphalian: Gelsenkiärken) is the 25th most populous city of Germany and the 11th most populous in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia with 262,528 (2016) inhabitants.

    • A Vibrant Industrial City. Gelsenkirchen is a city located in the heart of the Ruhr area, which is known for its rich history in industrialization.
    • Home to FC Schalke 04. Gelsenkirchen is famous for being the home of FC Schalke 04, one of the most successful football clubs in Germany.
    • Its Industrial Heritage. Gelsenkirchen is a city that proudly displays its industrial heritage through its unique architecture and structures.
    • A Green City. Despite its industrial background, Gelsenkirchen is also known for its green spaces, parks, and gardens.
    • Zoom Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen. The city’s award-winning zoo was founded in 1949 on bomb-damaged land beside the Rhine-Herne Canal and focuses solely on larger animals.
    • Schloss Horst. In the Horst district is an imposing Renaissance palace, one of the oldest and most important historical buildings in Westphalia. In the regional “Liperenaissance” style, Schloss went up in 1578, on the site of a medieval predecessor that had burned down.
    • FC Schalke 04. Schalke are the third most successful club in the history of the Bundesliga and were Germany’s dominant club in the 1930s. Although Die Königsblauen (The Royal Blues) haven’t won a title since 1958 they’ve come close over the last decade, finishing runner-up in 2007 and 2010.
    • Nordsternpark. On the Ruhr’s Industrial Heritage Trail, the Nordsternpark is a recreation area laid out on the former Zeche Nordstern colliery. The mine closed down in 1993, and in just four years the site had been regenerated in time for Gelsenkirchen to host the Bundesgartenschau in 1997 (Federal Garden Exhibition).
  2. Gelsenkirchen, city, North RhineWestphalia Land (state), western Germany. It lies just north of Essen. Gelsenkirchen was a village of fewer than 1,000 inhabitants in 1850, but the opening in 1853 of its first coal mine and its favourable position on the Rhine-Herne Canal stimulated its rapid development as a Ruhr inland port and industrial centre.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Eat. Drink. Sleep. Go next. Gelsenkirchen is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia. Gelsenkirchen, like neighbouring cities, is refining its image promoting its industrial culture. Old refineries have been remodelled into event halls and ice skating rinks. Beautiful bike paths now lie where old rail lines ran.

  4. Gelsenkirchen ( UK: /ˈɡɛlzənkɪərxən/, US: /ˌɡɛlzənˈkɪərxən/, German: [ˌɡɛlzn̩ˈkɪʁçn̩]; Westphalian: Gelsenkiärken) is a city in Germany in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is about 63 kilometres (39.1 miles) north of Cologne in the so-called Ruhr Area . About 269,000 people live there.

  5. 265.000. Federal state: North Rhine-Westphalia. Area in square kilometres: 104,8 square kilometres. Coal heaps as viewpoints. Football is very important in Gelsenkirchen, but it's not everything. The city is part of the metropolitan area of the Ruhr region and has a long history of industrialism, mainly through coal mining.

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