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Aug 21, 2024 · Cold War, the open yet restricted rivalry that developed after World War II between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. The Cold War was waged on political, economic, and propaganda fronts and had only limited recourse to weapons.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.
The period occurred between 1947, the year of the Truman Doctrine, and 1991 when the Soviet Union collapsed. During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, the relationship between the two nations was a tense one.
Cold War, Open yet restricted rivalry and hostility that developed after World War II between the U.S. and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. The U.S. and Britain, alarmed by the Soviet domination of Eastern Europe, feared the expansion of Soviet power and communism in Western Europe and elsewhere.
Learn about the Cold War, the decades-long rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union that shaped global politics and culture. Explore the key events, people, alliances and conflicts that defined the Cold War era.
The Cold War era was replete with iconic images and moments (Nikita Khrushchev pounding his shoe on a desk at the United Nations, bearded Fidel Castro in military fatigues, East Germans scurrying under, over, or through the Berlin Wall to freedom in West Berlin) and landmark events.