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What is Article 4 of the Constitution?
What is Section 4 of the Constitution?
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Section 4. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.
Article Four of the United States Constitution outlines the relationship between the various states, as well as the relationship between each state and the United States federal government. It also empowers Congress to admit new states and administer the territories and other federal lands.
Article 4 is about federal supremacy and state roles. Click here or scroll down for a summary of Article 4 of the Constitution. Article 4 of the United States Constitution contains 4 paragraphs, 37 sentences, 1,211 words, and 7,349 characters (including spaces).
- Full Faith and Credit. Summary: This subsection establishes that states are required to recognize the laws passed by other states and accept certain records such as drivers' licenses.
- Privileges and Immunities. This subsection requires that each state must treat citizens of any state equally. U.S. Supreme Court Justice Samuel F. Miller in 1873 wrote that the sole purpose of this subsection was to "declare to the several States that whatever those rights, as you grant or establish them to your own citizens, or as you limit or qualify, or impose restrictions on their exercise, the same, neither more nor less, shall be the measure of the rights of citizens of other States within your jurisdiction."
- New States. This subsection allows Congress to admit new states into the union. It also allows for the creation of a new state from parts of an existing state.
- Republican Form of Government. Summary: This subsection allows presidents to send federal law enforcement officials into states to maintain law and order.
Section 4. The United States shall guarantee to every State in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.
Section 4. The United States shall guarantee to every state in this union a republican form of government, and shall protect each of them against invasion; and on application of the legislature, or of the executive (when the legislature cannot be convened) against domestic violence.
Overview of Article IV, Relationships Between the States. Section 1 Full Faith and Credit Clause. Overview of Full Faith and Credit Clause. Historical Background on Full Faith and Credit Clause. Judicial Proceedings. Early Precedent on Full Faith and Credit Clause. Modern Doctrine on Full Faith and Credit Clause. State Public Acts and Records.
