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mandate, an authorization granted by the League of Nations to a member nation to govern a former German or Turkish colony. The territory was called a mandated territory, or mandate. Following the defeat of Germany and Ottoman Turkey in World War I, their Asian and African possessions, which were judged not yet ready to govern themselves, were ...
The result was the mandate system of the League of Nations, established by the treaties ending World War I. Under this system, the victors of World War I were given responsibility for governing former German and Ottoman territories as mandates from the League. The ultimate goal was development of each mandate toward eventual independence.
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Jun 27, 2019 · The mandate system was created in the aftermath of World War I to resolve the question of jurisdiction over the colonial territories detached from Germany and the Ottoman Empire. Article 119 of the Versailles required Germany to renounce sovereignty over former colonies and Article 22 converted the territories into League of Nations mandates ...
Nov 21, 2023 · Learn about the League of Nations mandate system, the purpose of the mandate system, and its end. Read about the relationship of mandates to World War One. Updated: 11/21/2023
- The Mandate System was devised by the League of Nations after WWI as a method to maintain peace and promote self-determination in territories forme...
- The Mandate System robbed colonies of their right to sovereignty and self-determination, or the right of peoples to decide how they would like to b...
- The Mandate System brought an end to the Imperial Age and marked the start of the European colonization of Africa, the Middle East, and the South P...
- Mandate System
- What Was The Purpose of The Mandate System?
- Types of Mandates
- Significance
The mandate system was a mechanism set up by the League of Nations after WW1, allowing the victorious powers to govern enemy colonies until the natives were fit to rule themselves. The colonies were called ‘mandates’, while the country ruling it was referred to as the ‘mandatary’. The mandate system was set up by Article 22 of the Covenant (documen...
By the beginning of the First World War in 1914, the once-great Ottoman Empire was declining steadily, especially because of increasing British and French influence in its territory. So, when the war broke out, the Empire decided to fight against these powers (who were part of the Allied Forces), by aligning itself with Imperial Germany. Ultimately...
The League divided the occupied colonies into different classes, depending on their stage of development, and how ready they were for self-rule. Class A Mandateswere the previous colonies of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East. They were developed provinces that could achieve independence with a little help. The colonies of Mesopotamia (modern Ir...
The mandates were intended to be a middle groundbetween complete dependence and independence. The victorious powers wanted to avoid making it seem like they were sharing the spoils of war. This system aimed at providing the control of ex-colonies for a finite period only, until self-rule was possible. The system aroused a lot of suspicions,especial...
Basis. The mandate system was established by Article 22 of the Covenant of the League of Nations, drafted by the victors of World War I. The article referred to territories which after the war were no longer ruled by their previous sovereign, but their peoples were not considered "able to stand by themselves under the strenuous conditions of the modern world".
