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  1. Aug 12, 2022 · The axon terminal is the "end-part" of the axon, which lies adjacent to a synapse, the gap between two consecutive neurons. Axon terminals play a fundamental role in facilitating intercellular communication through neurotransmitters.

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  3. Apr 5, 2023 · Terminal buttons are found at the end of the axon, below the myelin sheath, and are responsible for sending the signal on to other neurons. At the end of the terminal button is a gap known as a synapse.

  4. May 22, 2020 · The axon terminal, also known as the synaptic bouton and terminal bouton, is the most distal portion of a neuron’s axon and is critical for neural communication. When action potentials reach the axon terminal, calcium floods the neuron, allowing synaptic vesicles to fuse with the membrane and release stored neurotransmitters to target cells.

  5. Most presynaptic terminals in the central nervous system are formed along the axons (en-passant boutons), not at their ends (terminal boutons). Functionally, the axon terminal converts an electrical signal into a chemical signal.

  6. Terminal buttons, also known as axon terminals or synaptic knobs, are tiny structures found at the end of a neuron’s axon. They are responsible for transmitting signals to adjacent neurons or target cells within the nervous system.

  7. At the end of the axon is a terminal button, which forms synapses with spines, or protrusions, on the dendrites of neurons. Synapses form between the presynaptic terminal button (neuron sending the signal) and the postsynaptic membrane (neuron receiving the signal; see Figure 3).

  8. May 29, 2023 · An axon terminal is any of the button-like endings of axons through which axons make synaptic contacts with other nerve cells or with effector cells. At the axon terminal, synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters are docked.

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