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Statesman, foreign minister, and president
- Edvard Beneš (born May 28, 1884, Kozlany, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary [now in Czech Republic]—died September 3, 1948, Sezimovo Ústí, Czechoslovakia [now in Czech Republic]) was a statesman, foreign minister, and president, a founder of modern Czechoslovakia who forged its Western-oriented foreign policy between World Wars I and II but capitulated to Adolf Hitler ’s demands during the Czech crisis of 1938.
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May 24, 2024 · Edvard Beneš (born May 28, 1884, Kozlany, Bohemia, Austria-Hungary [now in Czech Republic]—died September 3, 1948, Sezimovo Ústí, Czechoslovakia [now in Czech Republic]) was a statesman, foreign minister, and president, a founder of modern Czechoslovakia who forged its Western-oriented foreign policy between World Wars I and II but ...
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Edvard Beneš ( Czech pronunciation: [ˈɛdvard ˈbɛnɛʃ] ⓘ; 28 May 1884 – 3 September 1948) was a Czech politician and statesman who served as the president of Czechoslovakia from 1935 to 1938, and again from 1939 to 1948. During the first six years of his second stint, he led the Czechoslovak government-in-exile during World War II .
Edvard Beneš was a Czech politician who served as the president of Czechoslovakia twice. Check out this biography to know about his birthday, childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about him.
- Cabinet Posts
- President of The Republic
- Further Reading
- Additional Sources
After the outbreak of war in 1914, Beneš helped to form a Czech resistance movement in Prague, and in 1915 he assisted Masaryk in creating anti-Austrian propaganda in Switzerland. Traveling to Paris, Beneš, with Milan Stefanik, founded a Czechoslovak foreign committee, which became the Czechoslovak National Council in January 1916, with Beneš as se...
Beneš succeeded Masaryk as president of Czechoslovakia on Dec. 18, 1935. German demands for the Sudetenland brought the collapse of the French—East European alliance system, for Czechoslovakia's allies deserted in the face of the German threat. The Munich Conference of Sept. 28, 1938, awarded Germany the Sudeten portions of Czechoslovakia. A week l...
Informative works on Beneš in English are Pierre Crabitès, Beneš, Statesman of Central Europe (1935); Godfrey Lias, Benešof Czechoslovakia (1940); and Compton Mackenzie, Dr. Beneš (1946). Background studies that discuss Beneš include Hubert Ripka, Munich: Before and After (1939); Josef Korbel, The Communist Subversion of Czechoslovakia, 1938-1948 (...
Beneš, Edvard, Memoirs of Dr. Eduard Beneš: from Munich to new war and new victory,Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1978. Taborsky, Edward, President Edvard Beneš: between East and West, 1938-1948,Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1981. □
THIS year marks the tenth anniversary of the political fall and subsequent death of the co-founder of Czechoslovakia, Dr. Eduard Benes, champion of democracy and international coöperation. Twice he had regained freedom for his beloved country, each time against fantastically superior forces.
- Edward Taborsky
- 1958
Edvard Beneš (1884-1948), then a sociology teacher and lecturer in the Prague Academy of Commerce at the Charles University, was one of the main organizers of the anti-Habsburg conspiracy of Czech politicians in 1915. This conspiracy was called - with intended irony - Maffie, or “Mafia.”
May 29, 2018 · Beneš, Eduard (1884–1948) Czech statesman, president (1935–38). A follower of Tomás Masaryk, Beneš promoted Czech independence while abroad during World War I, and became Czechoslovakia's first foreign minister (1918–35).
