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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › XenophonXenophon - Wikipedia

    Life Early years. Xenophon was born c. 430 BC, in the deme Erchia of Athens.Xenophon's father, Gryllus, was a member of a wealthy equestrian family. Detailed accounts of events in Hellenica suggest that Xenophon personally witnessed the Return of Alcibiades in 407 BC, the Trial of the Generals in 406 BC, and the overthrow of the Thirty Tyrants in 403 BC.

  2. Apr 16, 2024 · Xenophon (born c. 430 bce, Attica, Greece—died shortly before 350, Attica) was a Greek historian and philosopher whose numerous surviving works are valuable for their depiction of late Classical Greece. His Anabasis (“Upcountry March”) in particular was highly regarded in antiquity and had a strong influence on Latin literature.

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  4. Sep 27, 2022 · Xenophon of Athens (l. 430 to c. 354 BCE) was a contemporary of Plato and a fellow student of Socrates. He is best known for his Anabasis ( The March Up Country) detailing the retreat of the Ten Thousand Greek mercenaries after the defeat of Cyrus the Younger (d. 401 BCE) as well as for his works on Socrates. Xenophon was highly regarded in his ...

    • Joshua J. Mark
  5. Xenophon was born during the early years of the Peloponnesian War, in the outlying deme (suburb) of Athens called Erchia. Located in the fertile plain known as “ Mesogeia ” (literally “middle earth”) and overlooked by the beautiful mountains Hymettus and Penteli, Erchia was about 20 kilometers (12 miles) from the bustling center of ...

  6. Apr 3, 2022 · Xenophon dictating his memoirs Credit: A. C. Weatherstone (1888–1929) – ‘Hutchinson’s History of the Nations’, 1915/Wikimedia Commons/ Public Domain. The Greek military leader, philosopher and historian Xenophon of Athens was beyond a doubt one of the most extraordinary figures of ancient Greece. Indeed, the primary question of ...

  7. Xenophon was born in Athens around 427 B.C.E., the son of Gryllus. Diogenes Laertius , in Lives of Eminent Philosophers , reports that Socrates once met Xenophon, who was then a handsome youth, in a narrow lane, stopped him by putting his stick across it, and began asking him where in the city various items could be bought.

  8. Xenophon (c.430-c.354): Athenian soldier and historian, author of the Anabasis and Hellenica. He is one of the best-known and most widely read of all Greek authors. In 405, the Spartan admiral Lysander defeated the Athenians at Aigospotamoi. This meant the end of the Peloponnesian War, because from now on, Athens no longer controlled the sea ...

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