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  1. Canterbury has been a European pilgrimage site of major importance for over 800 years since the assassination of Archbishop Thomas Becket in 1170. Today it is one of the most beautiful and historic cities in England. The medieval city centre bustles with famous name stores and exclusive boutiques while the picturesque side streets are home to ...

  2. Jun 13, 2024 · Augustine founded a Benedictine abbey, whose ruins have survived, and, having been named “bishop of the English,” he built the church that became Canterbury Cathedral; it was originally called Christ Church. The church was damaged by Danish raids in 1011 and nearly destroyed by fire in 1067. The Norman Archbishop Lanfranc began to rebuild ...

  3. Jul 17, 2024 · Canterbury. Canterbury, historic town and surrounding city (local authority) in the administrative and historic county of Kent, southeastern England. Its cathedral has been the primary ecclesiastical centre of England since the early 7th century ce. The city, a district within the administrative county of Kent, includes the town of Canterbury ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Why was Canterbury important?1
    • Why was Canterbury important?2
    • Why was Canterbury important?3
    • Why was Canterbury important?4
  4. Canterbury became one of Europe's most important pilgrimage centres after the murder of Thomas Becket in the cathedral in 1170. St Augustine's Abbey was virtually levelled following Henry VIII's dissolution of the monasteries in the 1530s, and Becket's shrine was dismantled - with it went what was by then an enormous pilgrimage industry.

  5. Canterbury Cathedral. /  51.2797°N 1.0831°E  / 51.2797; 1.0831. Canterbury Cathedral, formally Christ Church Cathedral, Canterbury, is the cathedral of the archbishop of Canterbury, the leader of the Church of England and symbolic leader of the worldwide Anglican Communion. Located in Canterbury, Kent, it is one of the oldest Christian ...

  6. The Canterbury Tales, frame story by Geoffrey Chaucer, written in Middle English in 1387–1400. The framing device for the collection of stories is a pilgrimage to the shrine of Thomas Becket in Canterbury, Kent. The 30 pilgrims who undertake the journey gather at the Tabard Inn in Southwark, across the Thames from London.

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  8. Jul 3, 2024 · Why is The Canterbury Tales considered an important piece of literature? The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer are still important for several reasons. First, they are really good stories.

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