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  1. The development of the republic (1912–20) During the first half of the 20th century, the old order in China gradually disintegrated, and turbulent preparations were made for a new society. Foreign political philosophies undermined the traditional governmental system, nationalism became the strongest activating force, and civil wars and ...

  2. www.history.com › topics › asian-historyChina: Timeline | HISTORY

    Mar 22, 2019 · It’s hard to say how old Chinese culture actually is, but it’s one of the oldest that still has a presence in the modern world. Legends claim that the earliest rulers in China were the Xia ...

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  4. Establishment of the People’s Republic. The communist victory in 1949 brought to power a peasant party that had learned its techniques in the countryside but had adopted Marxist ideology and believed in class struggle and rapid industrial development. Extensive experience in running base areas and waging war before 1949 had given the Chinese ...

  5. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of Republic of China, the oldest surviving republic in Asia. Three different flags were originally used during the Revolution. The bottom message says Long live the Republic! with the five races represented by the Five-Color Flag of the Republic.

  6. 1912 January 1st: The Republic of China is officially proclaimed and Sun Yixian is sworn in as its first president. January: Republican politicians negotiate with the Qing, using Yuan Shikai as an intermediary. Yuan Shikai agrees to provide the republic with military support against the Qing, provided Sun Yixian cedes the presidency to Yuan.

  7. Dec 18, 2012 · Steve Webel (CC BY-NC-SA) Ancient China produced what has become the oldest extant culture in the world. The name 'China' comes from the Sanskrit Cina (derived from the name of the Chinese Qin Dynasty, pronounced 'Chin') which was translated as 'Cin' by the Persians and seems to have become popularized through trade along the Silk Road. The ...

  8. Chinese Revolution. Huang Xing (born Oct. 25, 1874, Changsha, Hunan province, China—died Oct. 31, 1916, Shanghai) was a revolutionary who helped organize the Chinese uprising of 1911 that overthrew the Qing dynasty and ended 2,000 years of imperial rule in China. Huang Xing founded the Huaxinghui (“Society for the Revival of China”), a ...