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Indonesia, [a] officially the Republic of Indonesia, [b] is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at ...
- Indonesia
Indonesia, dengan nama resmi Republik Indonesia, adalah...
- Simple English
Indonesia, (/ ˌ ɪ n d ə ˈ n iː ʒ ə,-z i ə,-ʃ ə /) officially...
- Talk
Indonesia is a former featured article.Please see the links...
- Jakarta
Jakarta (/ dʒ ə ˈ k ɑːr t ə /; Indonesian pronunciation:...
- Christianity
Indonesia also has the second-largest Christian population...
- Puan Maharani
Puan Maharani Nakshatra Kusyala Devi (born 6 September 1973)...
- Java Man
Java Man (Homo erectus erectus, formerly also...
- Ma'ruf Amin
Ma'ruf Amin (born 11 March 1943) is an Indonesian...
- Archipelagic State
An archipelagic state is an island country that consists of...
- Indonesia
Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas dalam bahasa Indonesia, disediakan secara gratis oleh Wikimedia Foundation, sebuah organisasi nirlaba.
The Bosnian War [a] ( Serbo-Croatian: Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started on 6 April 1992, following a number of earlier violent incidents.
- 6 April 1992 – 14 December 1995, (3 years, 8 months, 1 week and 6 days)
- Background and The Opposing Forces
- Forces
- Operations
- Aftermath
- Legacy
- Gallery
- See Also
- External Links
In 1875, a revolt of Serbs broke out in Herzegovina, a province of the Ottoman Empire, which soon spread to other regions of the Vilayet of Bosnia, and in the spring of 1876 an uprising of Christian population also broke out in Bulgaria. Although the Ottoman Empire quickly suppressed the revolt in Bulgaria, the fighting in Herzegovina and Bosnia co...
The main Serbian army under Commander-in-Chief Mikhail Chernyayev, a Russian general, concentrated at the Southern fortress of Aleksinac. It consisted of three Serbian divisions and a variety of volunteer formations totaling about 45,000 men. In the northeast, Milojko Lešjanin based at Zaječar commanded an infantry division (6,000) with cavalry sup...
First War
The first phase, known as the First Serbian–Ottoman War (Први српско-турски рат/Prvi srpsko-turski rat), took place between 30 June 1876 and 28 February 1877. The Serbian government declared war on the Ottoman Empire on the symbolic Vidovdan (June 27), the day of the Battle of Kosovo (1389). (Although, the battle took place on June 15 in the 14th century and it did not need transition to the Gregorian Calendar. Even in the case of such transition, the correct date had to be June 23, as the di...
Second War
The second phase, known as the Second Serbian–Ottoman War (Други српско-турски рат/Drugi srpsko-turski rat), took place between 13 December 1877 and 5 February 1878. It ended in Serbian victory. By early 1878, the Royal Serbian Army had captured most of the South Morava basin, reaching as far as Preševo and Vitina. On 31 January they took Vranje.
Final outcome of wars was decided by the Congress of Berlin (1878). Serbia gained international recognitionas an independent state, and its territory was expanded. Many children were orphaned as a result of the Serbo-Turkish Wars. The situation in Serbia was very serious, described by some as “children in huge groups reaching towns”. At that time S...
In 1876, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky composed and orchestrated the ″Marche slave″.At the close of Tolstoy's 1877 novel Anna Karenina, the character of Count Aleksey Vronsky enlists in a Russian volunteer regiment traveling to the aid of the Serbians.In 1882, Laza K. Lazarević (1851–91), wrote the short story The People Will Reward All of This. The author describes the difficult position of disabled war veterans after returning from the battlef...Serbian writer Dobrilo Nenadić published a trilogy of novels set during the wars: Sabre of Count Vronski (2002), Victors (2004) and Grumpiness of Prince Bizmark(2005).King Milan Obrenović goes to war, 1876Painting of Djura Jaksic dedicated to Serbo-Turkish warSerbian military camp, 1876Serbian soldiers marching, 1876Jovan Ristić (1898). "Diplomatska istorija Srbije za vreme srpskih ratova za oslobodjenje i nezavisnost, 1875–1878".(Public domain)- 30 June 1876 – 3 March 1878, (1 year, 8 months and 3 days)
The Montenegrin–Ottoman War ( Serbian Cyrillic: Црногорско-турски рат, romanized : Crnogorsko-turski rat, "Montenegrin-Turkish War"), also known in Montenegro as the Great War ( Вељи рат, Velji rat ), was fought between the Principality of Montenegro and the Ottoman Empire between 1876 and 1878. The war ended with ...
- 18 June 1876 – 19 February 1878
Pakta Pertahanan Atlantik Utara ( Inggris: North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO; Prancis: Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN) atau juga disebut Organisasi Pertahanan Atlantik Utara, adalah sebuah organisasi aliansi militer antar banyak negara yang terdiri dari 2 negara di Amerika Utara, 28 negara Eropa, dan 1 negara Eurasia ...
Penjaga perdamaian PBB Norwegia di Sarajevo selama pengepungan tahun 1992. Perang Bosnia ( bahasa Serbo-Kroasia: Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) adalah sebuah konflik bersenjata internasional yang terjadi pada Maret 1992 dan November 1995. Perang ini melibatkan beberapa pihak.
