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There are four official languages in Switzerland: German, French, Italian, and Romansh. Some cantons and even towns have two languages spoken in them, and the largest canton by area, Graubünden, has three. About 2/3 of the population speak German; French is spoken in the west of the country, while Italian is spoken in the canton of Ticinoand Romans...
The area of Switzerland is 41,285 km². The confederation is divided into 23 full states called cantons. All 26 cantons are: Aargau, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Basel-Stadt, Basel-Land, Berne, Fribourg, Geneva, Glarus, Graubünden, Jura, Lucerne, Neuchâtel, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Schaffhausen, Schwyz, Solothurn, St. Gallen, Thurgau, ...
There are about 8.4 million people in Switzerland. About 64% of the people speak Swiss German (German Alemannic) as their first language, in northern and central Switzerland. 19% of the people speak French as their first language, mainly in the west of Switzerland. 8% of the people speak Italian, in the south of Switzerland. Only 1% of the people s...
In 1291, people from Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden wanted to be free. They signed a contract to work together called the Eternal Alliance. Together, they could be free from the people of Habsburg, who were very strong. In 1315 the people from the Eternal Alliance fought the Habsburgs in battles at Morgarten, Sempach and Näfels. The people of the Eter...
Switzerland is a republic. Switzerland does not have the same kind of president as the United States or France. Seven people (called ministers) do the job of president. They are called the Federal Council in English, Bundesrat in German, Conseil Fédéral in French, Consiglio Federale in Italian and Cussegl Federalin Romansh. Every year one of these ...
Switzerland is not a member of the European Union, but it is member of the European Free Trade Agreement (EFTA). The EFTA makes trade with other countries in Europe easier. In 1999 Switzerland and the European Union made a contract. This contract makes tradeeven easier. They recently made two other contracts. The banks of Switzerland and the insura...
Switzerland has a continental climate. The highest temperature ever recorded in Switzerland was 41.5 °C (106.7 °F), on 11 August 2003 in Grono. The lowest temperature ever recorded in Switzerland was −41.8 °C (−43.2 °F), on 12 January 1987 in La Brévine.
The literature of Switzerland is divided according to the language used. Most Swiss literature was written in German from 1291 until 1798. French became popular in Bern and elsewhere in the 18th century and many words also in the German speaking parts of Switzerland come from the French and are not known to Germans. Italian languageand Romansch-Lat...
Skiing, snowboarding and mountaineering are among the most popular sports in Switzerland. Because of the large mountain range the nature of the country is well suited for such activities. Bobsleigh was invented in St. Moritz. The first world ski championships were held in Mürren (1931) and St. Moritz (1934). St. Moritz hosted the second Winter Olym...
Apr 13, 2024 · 瑞士人口 目前共800万人 [127] ，主要民族包括 日耳曼 人、 法蘭西人 與 義大利人 。. 在瑞士的 外國人 居民約占總人口的22%，當中六成來自 歐盟 及 欧洲自由贸易联盟 成員國家 （英语：Member state） ；在這些外來居民中，義大利人因佔總人口的17.3%而居首，其次 ...
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瑞士聯邦，通稱瑞士，為中歐國家，由26個州組成。瑞士為典型的分權自治型聯邦委員會制國家，組成聯邦的各州擁有廣泛的地方自治權力，而且瑞士的國家元首為瑞士聯邦委員會全體成員，並非聯邦主席或其他特定的人。伯恩是聯邦政府所在地兼事實上的首都，日內瓦、蘇黎世也是該國的重要城市 ...
瑞士是重视资源回收的国度 瑞士公民是资源回收的坚定支持者——94％的旧玻璃和81％的PET容器都被送至特定的回收点而不是扔进家里的垃圾箱。. 林地面积正在增加 自125年前，瑞士就制订了法律，确保国土面积的30％被森林和林地覆盖，这里比例还在逐渐增加 ...
瑞士总面积为41285平方公里。. 生产型土地面积（即不包括湖泊和河流面积，不包括非生产型植被面积和无植被地区面积）总和为30753平方公里。. 瑞士南北长220公里，东西长350公里。. 汝拉山脉、高原和阿尔卑斯山构成了瑞士的三个主要地理区域。. 瑞士总人口为 ...
From the beginnings to the Romans. The oldest traces of human existence are about 150,000 years old, while the oldest flint tools that have been found are about 100,000 years old. The territory of the present-day Switzerland developed in a similar way to that of the rest of Europe. The first centuries were marked by migration, resulting in the ...
