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Learn the meanings of over 100 common legal terms in easy-to-understand language. Browse the alphabetical list of terms and find definitions, examples, and links to related topics.
- Ad damnum (also called the wherefore clause): Latin for “according to the harm,” ad damnum is a commonly used clause in tort law that details a maximum amount of money that a plaintiff can collect if the defendant fails to appear in court.
- Additur: When a judge adds an amount above what a jury has awarded. The party that must pay has the option of paying the award or undergoing a new trial.
- Ad hoc: Latin for “what is at hand,” ad hoc means a solution for a specific purpose or something that is done or created for a particular purpose. For example, an ad hoc committee may be created solely for the purpose of addressing a specific issue.
- Ad litem: Latin for “the current legal matter,” ad litem generally refers to the appointment of a person by the court to represent a specific party. For example, an attorney ad litem may represent a child’s interest in a divorce or child abuse case.
5 days ago · indemnity (in- dem -n ə -tee). 1. A duty to make good any loss, damage, or liability another has incurred. 2. The right of an injured party to claim reimbursement for its loss, damage, or liability from a person who has such a duty. 3. Reimbursement or compensation for loss, damage, or liability. Cf.
A lawsuit in which one or more members of a large group, or class, of individuals or other entities sue on behalf of the entire class. The district court must find that the claims of the class members contain questions of law or fact in common before the lawsuit can proceed as a class action. Clerk of court.
Common U.S. Legal Terms. Action. formal complaint or a suit brought in court or another tribunal. Additur. An increase by a judge of the amount of damages awarded by a jury. Adjudicate, Adjudication. Giving or pronouncing a judgment or decree. Also, the judgment given. Administrative Agency.
Aug 31, 2021 · A glossary of legal terms with more than 200 entries for non-lawyers, law students, legal staff, and practicing attorneys. Learn the meanings and definitions of common legal phrases, such as affirmative defense, arbitration, and beyond a reasonable doubt.
May 8, 2024 · Learn the meanings of key law words and court terms with this miniature glossary of legal terms. Find definitions of general legal terms, case terms, and lawsuit terms, as well as examples and links to related resources.
