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1132. 1132 ( MCXXXII ) adalah tahun kabisat yang diawali hari Jumat dalam kalender Julian, tahun ke-1132 dalam sebutan Masehi (CE) dan Anno Domini (AD), tahun ke-132 pada Milenium ke-2, tahun ke-32 pada Abad ke-12, dan tahun ke- 3 pada dekade 1130-an. Denominasi 1132 untuk tahun ini telah digunakan sejak periode Abad Pertengahan awal, ketika ...
Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles ). With over 279 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth-most-populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country.
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Asia. June – A fire breaks out in the Chinese capital of Hangzhou, destroying 13,000 houses and forcing many to flee to the nearby hills. Due to large fires as this, the government installs an effective fire fighting force for the city. Items such as bamboo, planks, and rush-matting are temporarily exempted from taxation, 120 tons of rice are ...
- Background
- The Battle
- Legacy
- References
After the Jingkang crisis, the Song capital Kaifeng fell to the Jurchens. In 1130, the Jurchens established a puppet state called Great Qi to govern the newly acquired land. Liu Yu, a former Song governor of Jinan who capitulated to the Jurchens, was appointed as Great Qi's emperor. Liu Yu's regime was unpopular to the people, which led to several ...
Rebel forces led by Li Heng (李橫) encircled the city of De'an (德安; modern Anluin eastern Hubei) with a force of 10,000, established around 70 stockades, and set up watch towers to observe enemy movements within the city and relay their positions by fire at night and bright flags by day. Carpenters, smiths, and leatherworkers from nearby areas were f...
The siege of De'an marks an important transition and landmark in the history of gunpowder weapons as the "fire potion" (火藥, which has passed down as the Chinese word for gunpowder) of the fire lances were described using a new word: "fire bomb potion" (火炮藥), rather than simply "fire potion". This could imply the use of a new more potent formula, or...
Work cited
1. Andrade, Tonio (2016), The Gunpowder Age: China, Military Innovation, and the Rise of the West in World History, Princeton University Press, ISBN 978-0-691-13597-7. 2. Lorge, Peter (2008). The Asian Military Revolution: From Gunpowder to the Bomb. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-84682-0. 3. Needham, Joseph (1987). Science and Civilisation in China: Military technology: The Gunpowder Epic, Volume 5, Part 7. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-30358-3.
- 1132
- De'an (modern Anlu in eastern Hubei ), China
- Song victory
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Year 1132 was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events. June – A fire breaks out in the Song Dynasty Chinese capital of Hangzhou. It destroyed 13,000 homes and forced many to flee to nearby hills.
Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia (WBI) adalah edisi Wikipedia dalam bahasa Indonesia. Sebagaimana situs Wikipedia lainnya di dunia, subdomain Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia mulanya beralamat di id.wikipedia.com. Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia adalah Wikipedia dengan bahasa Asia dengan pertumbuhan tercepat kelima setelah Wikipedia bahasa Jepang, Cina, Korea, dan Turki. Berada di peringkat ke-24 dalam hal ...
