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  1. The world in the 11th century BC The world in 1000 BCE. Events David and Saul (1885) by Julius Kronberg. The two men are considered the first Kings of the United Monarchy of Israel. 1089 BC: Melanthus, legendary King of Athens, dies after a reign of 37 years and is succeeded by his son Codrus.

    • 12th Century BC

      The 12th century BC is the period from 1200 to 1101 BC. The...

    • 1090S BC

      Download as PDF; Printable version; This article needs...

  2. 12th millennium BC · 12,000–11,001 BC. 11th millennium BC · 11,000–10,001 BC. 10th millennium BC · 10,000–9001 BC. 9th millennium BC · 9000–8001 BC. 8th millennium BC · 8000–7001 BC. 7th millennium BC · 7000–6001 BC. 6th millennium BC · 6000–5001 BC. 5th millennium BC · 5000–4001 BC. 4th millennium BC · 4000–3001 BC.

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    • Not Completely Dark Periods
    • Mediterranean Warfare and Sea Peoples
    • Culture
    • Post-Mycenaean Cyprus
    • Society
    • Lefkandi Burial
    • End
    • New Writing System
    • Continuity Thesis
    • Bibliography

    Mycenaean palaces came to an end since around 1200 BC, but the process concluded decades later due to internal tensions within the cities which rejected palatial authority and administration, patent in the disappearance of Linear B writing and palatial architecture. There were also conflicts between Mycenaean polities like Orchomenos, Gla, and Theb...

    The fall of Mycenaeans and the Bronze Age collapse were attributed to a Dorian or Sea Peoples invasion, but Sea Peoples could have been pirate bands which coalesced due to the collapse, and diverse in origin, like sailors, workers, or mercenaries, coming from ethnicities like those of the Lukka lands, but not necessarily or exclusively Achaeans (Ek...

    With the collapse of the palatial centers, no more monumental stone buildings were built, and the practice of wall painting may have ceased. Writing in the Linear B script also ceased, and vital trade links were lost as towns and villages were abandoned. Writing in the Linear B script ended particularly due to the redistributive palace economy cras...

    Cyprus was inhabited by a mix of "Pelasgians" and Phoenicians, joined during this period by the first Greek settlements. Potters in Cyprus initiated the most elegant new pottery style of the 10th and 9th centuries, the "Cypro-Phoenician" "black on red" style of small flasks and jugs that held precious contents, probably scented oil. Together with d...

    Greece during this period was likely divided into independent regions organized by kinship groups and the oikoi or households, the origins of the later poleis. Most Greeks did not live in isolated farmsteads but in small settlements. It is likely that at the dawn of the historical period two or three hundred years later, the main economic resource ...

    Lefkandi on the island of Euboea was a prosperous settlement in the Late Bronze Age, possibly to be identified with old Eretria. It recovered quickly from the collapse of Mycenaean culture, and in 1981 excavators of a burial ground found the largest 10th-century building yet known from Greece. Sometimes called "the heroon", this long narrow buildin...

    The archaeological record of many sites demonstrates that the economic recovery of Greece was well underway by the beginning of the 8th century BC. Cemeteries, such as the Kerameikos in Athens or Lefkandi, and sanctuaries, such as Olympia, recently founded in Delphi or the Heraion of Samos, first of the colossal free-standing temples, were richly p...

    By the beginning of 8th century BC, a new Greek alphabet system was adopted from the Phoenician alphabet by a Greek with first-hand experience of it. The Greeks adapted the abjad used to write Phoenician, a Semitic language used by the Phoenicians, notably introducing characters for vowel sounds and thereby creating the first truly alphabetic writi...

    Some scholars have argued against the concept of a Greek Dark Age, on grounds that the former lack of archaeological evidence in a period that was mute in its lack of inscriptions (thus "dark") is an accident of discovery rather than a fact of history.As James Whitley has put it, "The Dark Age of Greece is our conception. It is a conception strongl...

    Chew, Sing C., World Ecological Degradation: Accumulation, Urbanization and Deforestation 3000 BC ‒ AD 2000, 2001, ISBN 0-7591-0031-4Chapter 3, The second-millennium Bronze Age: Crete and Mycenaean...
    Desborough, V.R.d'A. (1972). The Greek Dark Ages. St. Martin's Press.
    Dickinson, Oliver (2006). The Aegean from Bronze Age to Iron Age: Continuity and Change Between the Twelfth and Eighth Centuries BC. New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-4151-3589-3.
    Faucounau, Jean, Les Peuples de la Mer et leur histoire, Paris : L'Harmattan, 2003.
    • Destruction of settlements and collapse of the socioeconomic system
    • Greek mainland and Aegean Sea
  4. 11th century BC. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Millennium: 2nd millennium BC. Centuries: 12th century BC - 11th century BC - 10th century BC. Decades: 1090s BC 1080s 1070s 1060s 1050s 1040s 1030s 1020s 1010s 1000s BC. English: The 11th century BC started the first day of 1100 BC and ended the last day of 1001 BC.

    • 2nd millennium BC
  5. 1039 BC: Neferkare Amenemnisu, king of Egypt, dies. c. 1020 BC: Destruction of Troy VIIb 2. 1026 BC: Saul becomes the first king of the Israelites. 1020 BC: King Kang of Zhou succeeds King Cheng as ruler of the Zhou Dynasty in China. 1012 BC: Acastus, King of Athens, dies after a reign of 36 years. 1003 BC: David succeeds Saul.

    • 12th century BC, 11th century BC, 10th century BC
  6. www.britannica.com › summary › Saul-king-of-IsraelSaul summary | Britannica

    Saul, Hebrew Shaul, (flourished 11th century bc, Israel), First king of Israel (r. 1021–1000 bc). All that is known of Saul comes from the biblical books of Samuel I and II. He was anointed king by the prophet Samuel, as a concession to popular pressure, after delivering the town of Jabesh-Gilead from Ammonite oppression.

  7. Category:11th century BC by continent ... Wikipedia. Instance of: century; Part of: 2nd millennium BC; ... Download as PDF;

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