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The Second Republic was dissolved after Japan surrendered to the Allies in 1945; the Commonwealth was restored in the Philippines in the same year with Sergio Osmeña (1944–46) as president. [3] Manuel Roxas (1946–1948) followed Osmeña when he won the first post-war election in 1946. He became the first president of the independent ...
Mar 29, 2024 · Longest-Serving President: Ferdinand Marcos. Ferdinand Marcos, born on September 11, 1917, in Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, was elected as the tenth president of the Philippines in 1965 and served until February 25, 1986. His tenure of 20 years and 57 days is the longest in Philippine history.
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Mar 10, 2024 · SECOND REPUBLIC (Japanese Occupation) (1943-1945) President: Jose P. Laurel. (1943-1945) Vice-Presidents: Benigno Aquino, Sr. and Ramon Avancena. THIRD REPUBLIC. (1946-1948) President: Manuel L. Roxas (Died of a heart attack in 1948) (1946-1948) Vice-President: Elpidio R. Quirino. (1948-1953) President: Elpidio R. Quirino (Assumed the remaining ...
- Emilio Aguinaldo (January 23, 1899 – March 23, 1901) Emilio Aguinaldo was the first president of the Philippines First Republic (also known as the Malolos Republic).
- Manuel L. Quezon (1935-1944) Manuel L. Quezon was the 2 president of the Philippines and the first president of the Philippine Commonwealth established under the USA.
- Jose P. Laurel (October 14, 1943 – August 17, 1945) Jose P. Laurel was the 3 president of the Philippines and the president of the Second Philippine Republic.
- Sergio Osmeña Sr. (August 1, 1944 – May 28, 1946) was the 4 president of the Philippines and the 2 president of the Commonwealth. He was inaugurated on August 1, 1944, in Washington DC.
1972–87: Martial law and the Fourth Republic. President Ferdinand Marcos ruled by decree when he declared martial law on September 21, 1972. He inaugurated the "New Society" after a new constitution was ratified on January 17, 1973. He declared the Fourth Republic on January 17, 1981, after martial law was lifted.
Mar 27, 2019 · Emilio Aguinaldo was a military, political, and revolutionary leader who served as the inaugural President of Philippines. Aguinaldo served from January 23, 1899 until March 23, 1901. Before becoming the President, he led the country against Spain in the Philippine Revolution between 1896 and 1898. Upon assuming office, he again led the country ...