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The 1930s (pronounced "nineteen-thirties" and commonly abbreviated as " the '30s " or " the Thirties ") was a decade that began on January 1, 1930, and ended on December 31, 1939. In the United States, the Dust Bowl led to the nickname the "Dirty Thirties".
Jun 17, 2012 · 1. The Wall Street crash happens in late 1929 and by 1930, 1,350 banks fail in the US. 2. Unemployment in the United Kingdom hits one million, while it reaches 8.7 percent in the United States (over 3.2 million people, nearly double what it was in previous years). 3. The Federal Reserve cuts interest rates to 4 percent, down from 6 percent. 4.
Events. Birthdays. Deaths. Weddings. Major Events. Jan 5 Mao Zedong writes the essay "A Single Spark Can Start a Prairie Fire" to criticize cadres not creating rural revolutionary base areas. Salt March. Mar 12 Mahatma Gandhi begins his famous 200 mile (300km) protest march against the widely hated British salt tax.
United States - Great Depression, Economic Crisis, 1930s: In October 1929, only months after Hoover took office, the stock market crashed, the average value of 50 leading stocks falling by almost half in two months. Despite occasional rallies, the slide persisted until 1932, when stock averages were barely a fourth of what they had been in 1929.
When studying the 1930s, it's easy to focus on that one event and two countries in particular—the United States, where the Depression began, and Germany, where the effects were the worst. But at this time, there were approximately 80 other sovereign nations in the world.
Apr 26, 2024 · Great Depression | Definition, History, Dates, Causes, Effects, & Facts | Britannica. Home Politics, Law & Government Economics & Economic Systems. Great Depression. economy. Also known as: Depression of 1929, Slump of 1929. Written by. Richard H. Pells. Professor of History, University of Texas, Austin.
Jun 27, 2019 · The 1930s were dominated by the Great Depression in the United States and the rise of Nazi Germany in Europe. The FBI under J. Edgar Hoover went after gangsters, and Franklin D. Roosevelt became synonymous with the decade with his New Deal and "fireside chats."
