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   What happened in Odesa in 1941?

   • Romanian authorities took control of Odesa on October 16, 1941. The following day, they ordered all Jews to register. The Romanians immediately began subjecting Jews in the city and surrounding areas to humiliation, arbitrary violence, and murder. In addition, Nazi antisemitic propaganda spread throughout the city.

   Odessa | Holocaust Encyclopedia

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   How many people died in the Odessa massacre?

   • Odessa ghetto marked with gold-red star. Transnistria massacres marked with red skulls. The Odessa massacre, an act of collective punishment carried out by the Romanian Army and Gendarmes, took the lives of a minimum of between 15,000 and 25,000 to as many as 40,000 or even more than 50,000 Jewish people of all ages.

   Ion Antonescu - Wikipedia

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   How many Jews were killed in Odesa in 1941?

   • Soon after, the Romanians sent approximately 25,000 to 30,000 Jews on a death march from Odesa to a camp in the village of Bohdanivka (called Bogdanovca in Romanian). Nearly all these Jews were massacred at the camp within six to eight weeks of arrival. In December 1941, Romanian authorities decided to make Odesa free of Jews.

   Odessa | Holocaust Encyclopedia

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   How many people were killed in Odesa?

   • Following the siege, and the Axis occupation, approximately 25,000 Odesans were murdered in the outskirts of the city and over 35,000 deported; this came to be known as the Odesa massacre.

   Odesa - Wikipedia

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2. encyclopedia.ushmm.org › content › enOdessa | Holocaust Encyclopedia

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   Apr 26, 2024 · On the evening of October 22, 1941, an explosion rocked the Romanian military headquarters in Odesa. The blast killed more than 60 people. Among the casualties were the Romanian general in command of the city, members of the Romanian military, four German naval officers, and civilians.

3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Ion_AntonescuIon Antonescu - Wikipedia

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   1 day ago · The Odessa massacre, an act of collective punishment carried out by the Romanian Army and Gendarmes, took the lives of a minimum of between 15,000 and 25,000 to as many as 40,000 or even more than 50,000 Jewish people of all ages. The measure came as the enforcement of Antonescu's own orders, as retaliation for an explosion that killed 67 ...

   • Political party: None
   • Years of service: 1904–1944

   • Prime Minister: Himself
   • Cause of death: Execution by firing squad

4. www.peoplesworld.org › article › the-odessa-tradeThe Odessa trade union massacre, ten years later

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   May 2, 2024 · Some 1,000 Ukrainian rightists, led by the notorious Right Sector, surrounded, stormed, and burned the House of Trade Unions in Odessa last Friday, killing 39 pro-Russia demonstrators in the...

5. Videos

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     Remembering the Odessa massacre

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6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › OdesaOdesa - Wikipedia

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   1 day ago · A Soviet gun crew in action at Odesa in 1941. During World War II, Odesa was attacked by Romanian and German troops in August 1941. The defense of Odesa started on 5 August 1941 and lasted for 73 days. The defense was organized on three lines with emplacements consisting of trenches, anti-tank ditches and pillboxes.

   • Area code: +380 48
   • Postal codes: 65000–65480

   • Elevation: 40 m (130 ft)
   • Country: Ukraine

7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_the_Jews_in_UkraineHistory of the Jews in Ukraine - Wikipedia

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   1 day ago · The major massacres against Jews occurred mainly in the first phase of the occupation, although they continued until the return of the Red Army. In 1959 Ukraine had 840,000 Jews, a decrease of almost 70% from 1941 totals (within Ukraine's current borders).

   • Dnipro: 60,000
   • Kyiv: 110,000

   • Kharkiv: 45,000
   • Odesa: 45,000

8. orinocotribune.com › odessa-massacre-ten-years-onOdessa Massacre 10 Years On: How Neo-Nazis Drowned the City ...

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   May 3, 2024 · The city became a key center of resistance to the Nazis during the opening months of the Great Patriotic War, heroically holding out against numerically superior Axis forces for 73 days until mid-October 1941, and liberated in April 1944 after over two-and-a-half years of grueling occupation.

9. morningstaronline.co.uk › article › editorial-odessaEditorial: The Odessa massacre, Ukraine and anti-imperialism

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   May 2, 2024 · Thursday, May 2, 2024. Editorial: The Odessa massacre, Ukraine and anti-imperialism. TEN years ago today, 42 Ukrainian trade unionists were burned to death when Odessa’s House of Trade Unions was set alight by fascists. They had taken refuge from a crowd of Ukrainian nationalists, opposing their protest against that February’s Maidan coup.