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20 Multiple choice questions. Term. Cold War. A 13-month mass protest that ended with the U.S. Supreme Court ruling that segregation on public buses is unconstitutional. Term for tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States, the two major world powers after WW2, lasting from 1945-1989.
May 2, 2022 · Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Truman Doctrine (1947), Marshall Plan (1947), George Kennan and Containment and more.
a) Detente b) Trade agreements were signed c) Diplomatic exchanges were made d) US cut off all dealings e) Open hostility 7) Identify two things that the US did in South East Asia as a result of the Korean War a) Created NATO b) Created SEATO c) Created the Warsaw Pact d) Built a wall e) Created an alliance Ho Chi Minh f) Supported the creation ...
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Question: In 1946 Winston Churchill popularized what term used to describe Soviet relations with Western powers?\tAnswer: Just one year after World War II, Winston Churchill delivered a speech in which he warned of the threat the former ally posed, proclaiming, “From Stettin in the Baltic, to Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the continent.” In the same speech, Churchill coined the term special relationship to describe the U.S.-U.K. alliance.
Question: Frequently cited as the counterpart to the CIA, what was the name of the Soviet intelligence agency?\tAnswer: KGB stands for Komitet Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti, in English “Committee for State Security.” The KGB’s foreign intelligence allowed the Soviet Union to keep up technologically with the West. Unlike the CIA, who mainly acted abroad, the KGB also conducted brutal operations at home against Soviet citizens.
Question: An early move by the U.S. during the Cold War, the Marshall Plan had what goal?\tAnswer: Many in the U.S. government feared that economic struggles in war-torn Europe would cause political instability and open the door for communist parties to take over. More than $13 billion in economic aid was distributed over four years, helping Europe rapidly renew its industries.
Question: Which theory stated one country’s “fall” into communism would precipitate neighboring countries to do the same?\tAnswer: U.S. President Harry Truman proposed the domino theory to justify sending aid to Greece and Turkey. Later presidents would apply the notion in Southeast Asia, using it to justify increased military invention.
Question: In a famous 1950s filmstrip shown in classrooms across America, Bert the Turtle offered kids what advice for surviving an atomic blast?\tAnswer: Bert the Turtle’s advice may seem laughably ineffective, but atomic weapons of the late 1940s and early ’50s were much weaker and produced far less radioactive fallout than the hydrogen bombs that would soon become standard. Today, for low-yield nuclear detonations, the government still recommends going inside and staying inside.
Question: Often cited as their first regime change, the CIA deposed the prime minister of what country in 1953 after he nationalized their oil industry?\tAnswer: When Iran’s prime minister nationalized their oil industry, British business interests were forced to abandon the lucrative wells they’d been pumping since 1909. Fears of growing communist influence pushed the U.S. to replace the prime minister with an autocratic but Western-friendly shah. The CIA would go on to orchestrate many more regime changes throughout the Cold War.
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Cold War memory quiz: events 1945-1950. This Cold War memory quiz tests your understanding and recall of events between 1949 and 1950. Click or tap on a box and locate its matching box, using your knowledge and memory.
Preview this quiz on Quizizz. What were the relations between the Soviet Union and the United States like after World War 2? ... Cold War 1950s DRAFT. 6 months ago ...
