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Dec 3, 2023 · Learn about the diverse and radical styles of classical music in the 20th Century, from impressionism to atonalism, electronic music to minimalism, and more. Explore the composers, influences, and key works of each movement and how they reflect the social and political changes of the era.
- 15 min
An overview of various genres and styles of music that emerged or developed in the 20th century, from classical to popular. Learn about the historical, cultural, and technological factors that shaped 20th-century music.
Twentieth century music brought new freedom and wide experimentation with new musical styles and forms that challenged the accepted rules of music of earlier periods. The invention of electronic instruments and the synthesizer in the mid-twentieth century revolutionized popular music and accelerated the development of new forms of music.
An overview of the history and styles of art music written between 1901 and 2000. Learn about the break with tonality, neoclassicism, atonality, serialism, electronic music, and more.
- Edward Elgar (1857–1934) Elgar brought us the Enigma Variations, the Pomp and Circumstance Marches, and a cello concerto to end all cello concertos. The English pastoralist cemented the “English” symphonic sound, his pieces reflecting the mood and patriotism of the nation, in many ways, with sounds and emotions of pre-war Britain audible in contrast to those following the First World War.
- Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872–1958) Another English pastoralist, Vaughan Williams composed the enduringly beloved The Lark Ascending – No.1 in the Classic FM Hall of Fame again in 2020 – and great, sweeping orchestral works like Fantasia on a Theme of Thomas Tallis, and A London Symphony.
- Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971) Stravinsky changed the musical world. The masterpieces he wrote revolutionised 20th-century music and spanned all genres, from orchestral to choral, and opera to ballet.
- Lili Boulanger (1893-1918) In her short life, the great Lili Boulanger proved herself nothing short of phenomenal – even outside the confines of what was expected of her sex in the days she was composing.
Learn about the major trends and composers of 20th century music, from atonality and neoclassicism to electroacoustic and experimental music. Explore how historical, cultural, and technological influences shaped the diverse styles and genres of this period.
Oct 10, 2022 · Learn about the key features of 20th century music, such as serialism, minimalism, and the use of electronics and microtones. Explore the composers and works that exemplify these trends and their impact on the musical landscape.
