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This is a partial list of 20th-century women artists, sorted alphabetically by decade of birth. These artists are known for creating artworks that are primarily visual in nature, in traditional media such as painting, sculpture, photography, printmaking, ceramics as well as in more recently developed genres, such as installation art ...
- Madison Troyer
- Agnes Martin. One of the most important painters of her generation, Agnes Martin was an abstract artist who created minimalistic paintings driven by her transcendentalist and Buddhist beliefs.
- Augusta Savage. Through her sculptures, Augusta Savage transformed everyday moments in the lives of Black Americans into high art. A key figure of the Harlem Renaissance, Savage trained in Paris before returning to New York City, where she transformed her studio into a community art center; gave free lessons—other notable artists like Jacob Lawrence were students; and created commissioned projects like “Lift Every Voice and Sing,” which was made for the 1939 New York World’s Fair.
- Barbara Kruger. Collagist Barbara Kruger got her start working in the design department at Condé Nast’s Mademoiselle magazine. In the mid-1970s, she began producing large-scale pieces that mixed found photographs with pithy sayings written in Futura Bold typeface, criticizing several cultural constructs like power, identity, gender, and sexuality.
- Betye Saar. Political activist Angela Davis once credited Betye Saar’s work with launching the Black Women’s Movement. Saar primarily works in assemblage—though she’s an accomplished printmaker as well—challenging the stereotypes that exist around the intersection of race and femininity.
Jul 16, 2021 · There’s an element of serendipity in this pairing of artist and sitter: Neel radically reenvisioned portraiture in 20th-century New York City, and Nochlin inspired new generations of women artists and scholars to realize their potential.
Meet 10 historic female artists whose talents and pioneering spirits continue to inspire and influence today's creators.
- Judy Chicago. No list of feminist artists would be complete without the inclusion of Judy Chicago. Born Judith Sylvia Cohen, Judy Chicago legally changed her last name after her husband’s death in 1970.
- Georgia O’Keeffe. A personal favorite of mine, Georgia O’Keeffe was an American artist whose name, for most people, conjures up the image of her close-up flower paintings.
- Frida Kahlo. Yet another non-feminist feminist icon. Frida Kahlo is arguably one of the most iconic women of all time – Kahlo’s monobrow and flower crown-donning image is seen everywhere: on tote bags, stationary, clothes, and even air fresheners, you certainly don’t have to know the art to know the woman.
- Cindy Sherman. Cindy Sherman is an American photographer and film director who has become best known for her conceptual portraits. Sherman often works as her own model and has captured herself in a range of guises and personas which are at once amusing and disturbing, distasteful and impactful.
To make a small dent, here are 14 women painters who were working in the 19th and 20th centuries who were forgotten in art history up until recently.
Women artists in the 20th century: a changing landscape. Women have always been artists, and there always have been glimpses of women’s art within male-driven societies.
