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  1. Oct 3, 2022 · US Army officers review cadets during a graduation ceremony at the United States Military Academy West Point, 1920. (Photo Credit: Paul Thompson / FPG / Getty Images) Long before he became a 6-star general, John J. Pershing attended the United States Military Academy West Point. Following his graduation, he spent the first years of his military ...

  2. John J. Pershing‘s Address from France (recorded April 1918) General of the Armies John Joseph Pershing GCB (September 13, 1860 – July 15, 1948), nicknamed " Black Jack ", was a senior American United States Army officer. He served most famously as the commander of the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) during World War I from 1917 to 1920.

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  4. [check quotation syntax] The rank of General of the Armies had previously been granted in 1919 to active-duty four-star General John J. Pershing. The markings used to identify Pershing's new ranking as higher than general was a bank of four gold (rather than silver) stars. [citation needed]

  5. On Oct. 6, 1917, Pershing, then a major general, was promoted to full general in the U.S. Army. He bypassed the three-star rank of lieutenant general and was the first four-star general since Philip Sheridan in 1888. George Marshall served as one of Pershing’s top assistants during and after World War I.

  6. Apr 1, 2024 · John J. Pershing (born September 13, 1860, Laclede, Missouri, U.S.—died July 15, 1948, Washington, D.C.) was a U.S. Army general who commanded the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) in Europe during World War I. Pershing graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, in 1886. He was commissioned a second lieutenant ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  7. In October, 1917, he was made a full general. General Pershing led the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I. He was made General of the Armies of the United States in 1919. After the war, he prepared a report of the war and made extensive military inspections. From 1 July 1921 to 13 September 1924, he served as the Army Chief of Staff.

  8. Jan 7, 2019 · Updated on January 07, 2019. John J. Pershing (born September 13, 1860, in Laclede, MO) steadily progressed up through the ranks of the military to become the decorated leader of US forces in Europe during World War I. He was the first to rank as General of the Armies of United States. Pershing died at Walter Reed Army Hospital on July 15, 1948.

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