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May 8, 2024 · Ethics, the philosophical discipline concerned with what is morally good and bad and morally right and wrong. Its subject consists of fundamental issues of practical decision making, and its major concerns include the nature of ultimate value and the standards by which human actions can be morally evaluated.
- Moral Codes
Other articles where moral code is discussed: collective...
- Virtue
…good man cannot be harmed; virtue, in other words, is by...
- Ethics
Ethics - Ancient, Modern, Western: The first ethical...
- Utilitarianism
Ethics - Utilitarianism, Morality, Consequentialism: At this...
- Peter Singer
In numerous books and articles published in the 1980s and...
- The Stoics
Ethics - Stoic Philosophy, Virtue, Happiness: Stoicism...
- China
Ethics - Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism: The two greatest...
- Objections to Consequentialism
Ethics - Objections, Consequentialism, Morality: Although...
- Moore, Naturalistic Fallacy
Ethics - Moore, Naturalistic Fallacy: At first the scene was...
- Fast Facts
ethics, Branch of philosophy that seeks to determine the...
- Moral Codes
- Philosophy
- Contents
- Origins
- Summary
- Categories
- Varieties
- Impact
- Overview
- Issues
Ethics (or Moral Philosophy) is concerned with questions of how people ought to act, and the search for a definition of right conduct (identified as the one causing the greatest good) and the good life (in the sense of a life worth living or a life that is satisfying or happy). The word \\"ethics\\" is derived from the Greek \\"ethos\\" (meaning \\"cust...
It asks questions like \\"How should people act?\\" (Normative or Prescriptive Ethics), \\"What do people think is right?\\" (Descriptive Ethics), \\"How do we take moral knowledge and put it into practice?\\" (Applied Ethics), and \\"What does 'right' even mean?\\" (Meta-Ethics). See below for more discussion of these categories.
Humanism, with its emphasis on the dignity and worth of all people and their ability to determine right and wrong purely by appeal to universal human qualities (especially rationality), can be traced back to Thales, Xenophanes of Colophon (570 - 480 B.C.), Anaxagoras, Pericles (c. 495 - 429 B.C.), Protagoras, Democritus and the historian Thucydides...
Normative Ethics (or Prescriptive Ethics) is the branch of ethics concerned with establishing how things should or ought to be, how to value them, which things are good or bad, and which actions are right or wrong. It attempts to develop a set of rules governing human conduct, or a set of norms for action.
Normative ethical theories are usually split into three main categories: Consequentialism, Deontology and Virtue Ethics:
The major meta-ethical views are commonly divided into two camps: Moral Realism and Moral Anti-Realism:
It is more likely to be investigated by those working in the fields of evolutionary biology, psychology, sociology, history or anthropology, although information that comes from descriptive ethics is also used in philosophical arguments.
Applied Ethics is a discipline of philosophy that attempts to apply ethical theory to real-life situations. Strict, principle-based ethical approaches often result in solutions to specific problems that are not universally acceptable or impossible to implement. Applied Ethics is much more ready to include the insights of psychology, sociology and o...
The following would be questions of Applied Ethics: \\"Is getting an abortion immoral?\\", \\"Is euthanasia immoral?\\", \\"Is affirmative action right or wrong?\\", \\"What are human rights, and how do we determine them?\\" and \\"Do animals have rights as well?\\"
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- Examining the Universe: Metaphysics. One of the first questions ever posed, not just in the field of philosophy but also in science in general, is the question about Being, the question about the first principle, the root cause of all of existence.
- Examining Knowledge: Epistemology. When being faced with the question of what exists in the world, it’s almost inevitable to ask: how do these thinkers know about Being?
- Examining Reason: Logic. Another branch of philosophy that is closely linked to epistemology is logic. Logic is the study of correct reasoning. The term originates from the Greek word logos, meaning word, reason, thought, or science.
- Examining Morals: Ethics. Ethics is one of the most central disciplines of philosophy. Ethics can simply be defined as a moral philosophy, as it’s concerned with what is morally good and bad, or morally right and wrong.
Dec 30, 2023 · Aesthetics, or esthetics (/ɛsˈθɛtɪks, iːs-, æs-/), is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of beauty and taste, as well as the philosophy of art (its own area of philosophy that comes out of aesthetics). It examines subjective and sensori-emotional values, or sometimes called judgments of sentiment and taste.
Ethics, also referred to as moral philosophy, is the study of moral phenomena. It is one of the main branches of philosophy and investigates the nature of morality and the principles that govern the moral evaluation of conduct, character traits, and institutions. It examines what obligations people have, what behavior is right and wrong, and ...
Mar 10, 2021 · Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct. The term ethics derives from the Ancient Greek word ἠθικός ethikos, which is derived from the word ἦθος ethos (habit, "custom"). The branch of philosophy axiology comprises the sub ...
