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adaptation, in biology, the process by which a species becomes fitted to its environment; it is the result of natural selection ’s acting upon heritable variation over several generations. Organisms are adapted to their environments in a great variety of ways: in their structure, physiology, and genetics, in their locomotion or dispersal, in ...
- Paedomorphosis
paedomorphosis, retention by an organism of juvenile or even...
- Cold Adaptation
Other articles where cold adaptation is discussed: climatic...
- Sesamoid Bone
In adaptation …so-called panda’s thumb, or radial sesamoid...
- Comparative Method
Other articles where comparative method is discussed:...
- Industrial Melanism
industrial melanism, the darkness—of the skin, feathers, or...
- Phylogenetic Tree
phylogenetic tree, a diagram showing the evolutionary...
- Paedomorphosis
Oct 19, 2023 · Vocabulary. In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment. Although scientists discussed adaptation prior to the 1800s, it was not until then that Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace developed the theory of natural selection.
In biology, adaptation has three related meanings. Firstly, it is the dynamic evolutionary process of natural selection that fits organisms to their environment, enhancing their evolutionary fitness. Secondly, it is a state reached by the population during that process. Thirdly, it is a phenotypic trait or adaptive trait, with a functional role ...
Oct 19, 2023 · Structural and Behavioral Adaptations. An adaptation can be structural, meaning it is a physical part of the organism. An adaptation can also be behavioral, affecting the way an organism responds to its environment. An example of a structural adaptation is the way some plants have adapted to life in dry, hot deserts.
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How to use adaptation in a sentence. something that is adapted; specifically : a composition rewritten into a new form; the act or process of adapting : the state of being adapted… See the full definition
1. Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby an organism becomes better able to live in its habitat or habitats. [25] [26] [27] 2. Adaptedness is the state of being adapted: the degree to which an organism is able to live and reproduce in a given set of habitats. [28]
ADAPTATION definition: 1. the process of changing to suit different conditions: 2. the process in which a living thing…. Learn more.