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May 3, 2024 · Alcohol, any of a class of organic compounds with one or more hydroxyl groups attached to a carbon atom of an alkyl group. Alcohols may be considered as organic derivatives of water (H2O) in which a hydrogen atom has been replaced by an alkyl group. Examples include ethanol, methanol, and isopropyl alcohol.
3 days ago · Isopropyl alcohol is mixed with water for use as a rubbing-alcohol antiseptic. It is also used in aftershave lotions, hand lotions, and other cosmetics. In industry it is used as an inexpensive solvent for cosmetics, drugs, shellacs, and gums, as well as for denaturing ethanol ( ethyl alcohol ). Added to wet gas, it helps to prevent separation ...
1 day ago · Alcohol is the leading cause of direct deaths from drug overdoses. Symptoms of ethanol overdose may include nausea, vomiting, CNS depression, coma, acute respiratory failure, or death. Levels of even less than 0.1% can cause intoxication, with unconsciousness often occurring at 0.3–0.4%. [213]
- Moderate (10–15%)
- /ˈɛθənɒl/
- Moderate
5 days ago · Isopropyl alcohol (IUPAC name propan-2-ol and also called isopropanol or 2-propanol) is a colorless, flammable organic compound with a pungent alcoholic odor.. Isopropyl alcohol, an organic polar molecule, is miscible in water, ethanol, and chloroform, demonstrating its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances including ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl butyral, oils, alkaloids, and natural resins.
- 82.6 °C (180.7 °F; 355.8 K)
- 60.096 g/mol
- −89 °C (−128 °F; 184 K)
- Miscible with water
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May 14, 2024 · Boston College - Esters (May 14, 2024) ester, any of a class of organic compounds that react with water to produce alcohols and organic or inorganic acids. Esters derived from carboxylic acids are the most common. The term ester was introduced in the first half of the 19th century by German chemist Leopold Gmelin.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 28, 2024 · CH3CH2OH, as ethanol is known in the world of chemistry, is sometimes mixed with other types of alcohol in alcoholic beverages, but is the dominant type of alcohol used in alcoholic drinks. It is also used in medicine (antiseptic, antitussive, antidote), cosmetics (deodorants, mouthwash, nail polish removers etc.) and as a fuel (car fuel ...
May 13, 2024 · Researchers from the Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, have uncovered the molecular mysteries underlying the alcohol content of alcoholic beverages (such as Chinese baijiu) in a study that was published in Matter.
