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  1. The Baltic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family spoken natively or as a second language by a population of about 6.5–7.0 million people [1] [2] mainly in areas extending east and southeast of the Baltic Sea in Europe. Together with the Slavic languages, they form the Balto-Slavic branch of the Indo-European family.

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  2. Baltic languages, group of Indo-European languages that includes modern Latvian and Lithuanian, spoken on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea, and the extinct Old Prussian, Yotvingian, Curonian, Selonian, and Semigallian languages. The Baltic languages are more closely related to Slavic, Germanic, and Indo-Iranian (in that order) than to the ...

  3. Apr 17, 2020 · The Baltic language family is technically broken into two parts: the Eastern Baltic languages (which Latvian and Lithuanian belong to) and the Western Baltic languages, which are all unfortunately now extinct. These Western languages were Old Prussian, Galindian and Sudovian, but by the early 18th century they had all completely died out ...

  4. The other languages of the so-called Eastern Balts became separated probably at the same time. Selonian and Semigallian could have been transitional languages between Lithuanian and Latvian. Only Curonian, which some consider to be a transitional language between East and West Baltic, might have developed somewhat earlier.

  5. East Baltic. The East Baltic languages are a group of languages that along with the extinct West Baltic languages belong to the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family. The East Baltic branch has only four living languages— Latvian, Latgalian, Lithuanian, and Samogitian. [1] It also includes now-extinct Selonian, Semigallian, and ...

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  7. Baltic languages, Branch of the Indo-European language family that includes three attested languages, Lithuanian, Latvian, and Old Prussian. They were or are spoken along the eastern and southeastern shore and hinterlands of the Baltic Sea. Medieval chronicles report four other Baltic-speaking peoples in the region, though by the 16th century ...

  8. Baltic languages are a subfamily of the Indo-European family of languages spoken in an area bordering on the Baltic Sea. They are named because they are the closest of the living Indo-European languages to Proto-Indo-European, the original parent of all the Indo-European languages. The principal ones are Latvian, Lithuanian, and Old Prussian.

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