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Signature. Catherine de' Medici (Italian: Caterina de' Medici, pronounced [kateˈriːna de ˈmɛːditʃi]; French: Catherine de Médicis, pronounced [katʁin də medisis]; 13 April 1519 – 5 January 1589) was an Italian [a] ( Florentine) noblewoman born into the Medici family. She was Queen of France from 1547 to 1559 by marriage to King Henry ...
- 10 June 1549
- 31 March 1547 – 10 July 1559
- 5 December 1560 – 17 August 1563
- Charles IX
Apr 9, 2024 · Catherine de’ Medici (born April 13, 1519, Florence [Italy]—died January 5, 1589, Blois, France) was the queen consort of Henry II of France (reigned 1547–59) and subsequently regent of France (1560–74), who was one of the most influential personalities of the Catholic–Huguenot wars.
- Who was Catherine de’ Medici?Catherine de’ Medici was the queen consort of Henry II of France (1547–59) and regent of France. She was one of the most influential personalities...
- Where was Catherine de’ Medici born and raised?Catherine de’ Medici was born in Florence, Italy, on April 13, 1519. She was educated by nuns in Florence and in Rome.
- Who were Catherine de’ Medici’s parents?Catherine de’ Medici was the daughter of Lorenzo di Piero de’ Medici, duca di Urbino, and Madeleine de La Tour d’Auvergne, a Bourbon princess relat...
- What was Catherine de’ Medici best known for?Catherine de’ Medici was best known for being the queen consort of Henry II of France (1547–59) and regent of France. She is also known for her inv...
Jun 22, 2022 · Catherine de ' Medici (l. 1519-1589) was the queen of France, mother of three kings and two queens and, between 1559 and c. 1576, the most powerful woman in France and, possibly, all of Europe. She was the strength behind the French throne for almost 20 years, maintaining the monarchy through the chaos of the French Wars of Religion and ...
- Joshua J. Mark
- Who was Catherine de' Medici?Catherine de' Medici was the queen of France and mother of the French kings Francis II, Charles IX, and Henry III. She ruled France through her son...
- What is Catherine de' Medici famous for?Catherine de' Medici is famous for being the most powerful woman in France between 1559 and c. 1576 and possibly the most powerful woman in all of...
- Did Catherine de' Medici plan the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?Evidence suggests that Catherine de' Medici did not plan the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre in advance but suggested it to her son Charles IX short...
- How did Catherine de' Medici die?Catherine de' Medici died of natural causes in 1589, most likely from pleurisy.
Sep 9, 2022 · Catherine de' Medici was a 16th-century ruler of France who ruled on behalf of or alongside her sons, wielding various amounts of power over three decades. She was a selfless, tireless negotiator for peace and a patron of the arts. She was also vilified by scholars and the public for her role in the Wars of Religion and the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre. A new Starz series, "The Serpent Queen," dramatizes her life and challenges her myths.
- Meilan Solly
Learn about the life and legacy of Catherine de Medici, the powerful and influential queen consort and queen mother of France who ruled during the 16th century. Explore her early years, marriage, family, political role, religious conflicts, patronage of the arts, and legacy.
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May 27, 2021 · Learn about the 'Serpent Queen' who rose from orphanhood to become one of the most powerful French queens of the 16th century. Explore her marriage, children, role in the Wars of Religion and her controversial reputation.
Learn about the life and role of Catherine de Medici, the Italian-born French queen, regent and mother of three kings of France. Find out how she influenced the Wars of Religion and the St Bartholomew's Day Massacre.
