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Charles IX (Charles Maximilien; 27 June 1550 – 30 May 1574) was King of France from 1560 until his death in 1574. He ascended the French throne upon the death of his brother Francis II in 1560, and as such was the penultimate monarch of the House of Valois. Charles' reign saw the culmination of decades of tension between Protestants and ...
- 5 December 1560 – 30 May 1574
- Catherine de' Medici
Feb 21, 2024 · Charles IX (born June 27, 1550, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris—died May 30, 1574, Vincennes, France) was the king of France from 1560, remembered for authorizing the massacre of Protestants on St. Bartholomew’s Day, August 23–24, 1572, on the advice of his mother, Catherine de Médicis.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
King Charles IX ordered the killing of a group of Huguenot leaders, including Coligny, and the slaughter spread throughout Paris. Lasting several weeks in all, the massacre expanded outward to the countryside and other urban centres. Modern estimates for the number of dead across France vary widely, from 5,000 to 30,000.
Mar 15, 2024 · Charles IX. Massacre of St. Bartholomew’s Day, massacre of French Huguenots (Protestants) in Paris on August 24/25, 1572, plotted by Catherine de’ Medici and carried out by Roman Catholic nobles and other citizens. It was one event in the series of civil wars between Roman Catholics and Huguenots that beset France in the late 16th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jun 24, 2022 · Charles IX called for peace, but by that time, the massacre was out of anyone's control. News of the slaughter spread quickly from Paris, inspiring the same in other cities. The event is regarded as among the worst religious massacres in history, igniting the fourth of the French Wars of Religion and leaving thousands dead. Background & French Wars
- Joshua J. Mark
- What was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre was a slaughter of the Protestants (Huguenots) by Catholics in Paris, France, beginning on 24 August 1572, St. B...
- How many people died in the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The lowest estimate of deaths from St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre is 5,000, and the highest is 25,000-30,000. The death toll is impossible to tally...
- What caused the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The immediate cause of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre was an assassination attempt on the Protestant leader Admiral Coligny and the Catholic fe...
- What was the result of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?The immediate result of St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre was a significant decrease in the Protestant population of France through death, flight to o...
May 29, 2018 · Charles IX, 1550–1611, king of Sweden (1604–11), youngest son of Gustavus I [1]. He was duke of Södermanland, Närke, and Värmland before his accession. During the reign of his brother, John III (1568–92), he opposed John's leanings toward Catholicism.
Mar 3, 2010 · 1572. Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre. King Charles IX of France, under the sway of his mother, Catherine de Medici, orders the assassination of Huguenot Protestant leaders in Paris,...
