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Mar 22, 2024 · Charles Lyell, Scottish geologist largely responsible for the general acceptance of the view that all features of the Earth’s surface are produced by physical, chemical, and biological processes through long periods of geological time. His achievements laid the foundations for evolutionary biology.
Sir Charles Lyell, 1st Baronet, FRS (14 November 1797 – 22 February 1875) was a Scottish geologist who demonstrated the power of known natural causes in explaining the earth's history.
For the first one or two billion years of Earth’s history, plate tectonics didn’t even exist as we know it today. Lyell had an equally profound effect on our understanding of life’s history. He influenced Darwin so deeply that Darwin envisioned evolution as a sort of biological uniformitarianism.
Learn about the life and achievements of Charles Lyell, the most famous lawyer and geologist of his time. He wrote "Principles of Geology", a landmark work in geology that explores James Hutton's doctrine of uniformitarianism. He also supported Darwin's theory of natural selection in biology and was a pioneer of prehistoric archaeology and paleoanthropology.
Learn about the life and work of Charles Lyell, the author of Principles of Geology and the founder of uniformitarianism and plutonism. Explore his travels, education, publications, and legacy in the 19th century geological sciences.
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Charles Lyell - Geologist, Stratigraphy, Uniformitarianism: Publication of the Principles of Geology placed him among the recognized leaders of his field, compelling him to devote more time to scientific affairs. During these years he gained the friendship of men like Darwin and the astronomer Sir John Herschel.
Sir Charles Lyell, (born Nov. 14, 1797, Kinnordy, Forfarshire, Scot.—died Feb. 22, 1875, London, Eng.), Scottish geologist. While studying law at the University of Oxford, he became interested in geology and later met such notable geologists as Alexander von Humboldt and Georges Cuvier.
