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  1. In optics, a circle of confusion (CoC) is an optical spot caused by a cone of light rays from a lens not coming to a perfect focus when imaging a point source. It is also known as disk of confusion, circle of indistinctness, blur circle, or blur spot.

  2. Jun 20, 2021 · The circle of confusion is what defines what’s in or out of focus. This number is also what calculates depth of field. The circle’s size is what affects the sharpness of an image. The smaller the circle, the sharper the image. And the larger the circle, the blurrier. It is often written as CoC.

  3. The Circle of Confusion occurs when a point of light from an image enters the camera through the lens and lands on the sensor at the back of the camera. It’s a measurement of a point of light that falls on the focal plane (i.e. camera sensor) that’s often referred to as the focal point.

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  5. Jun 7, 2021 · A Basic Guide to Circle of Confusion in Photography. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 2 min read. When you enlarge a photograph beyond a certain size, you may notice that parts of the photo that once appeared sharp now seem blurry. In fact, the larger the print size, the more blur the human eye can perceive.

  6. Jul 5, 2022 · A single point on a subject is only registered as a point on the camera’s sensor if the lens is precisely focused at the right distance. Otherwise it will actually be recorded as a circle (known as a ‘circle of confusion’). Use this diagram to help you when it comes to the circles of confusion.

  7. Feb 13, 2024 · That, in essence, is the concept of the circle of confusion. The circle of confusion is a photography phenomenon. With our natural vision, we experience no circle of confusion. This circle of confusion happens because light passed through a series of lens elements from different distances.

  8. Dec 9, 2021 · The circle of confusion (CoC) occurs at the point where an incoming ray of light intersects with the plane of photography. The shape of the lens bends the incoming light. The diameter at which the focal plane intersects this optical column determines how "in focus" this part of the image will be.

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