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Cyrus the Great (born 590–580 bce, Media, or Persis [now in Iran]—died c. 529, Asia) was a conqueror who founded the Achaemenian empire, centred on Persia and comprising the Near East from the Aegean Sea eastward to the Indus River. He is also remembered in the Cyrus legend—first recorded by Xenophon, Greek soldier and author, in his ...
- Richard N. Frye
Standard of Cyrus the Great ( Derafsh Shahbaz ), founder of the Achaemenid Empire, featuring the Shahbaz (see List of Iranian flags) Cyrus II of Persia ( Old Persian: 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 Kūruš; c. 600–530 BC ), [b] commonly known as Cyrus the Great, [6] was the founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. [7] Hailing from Persis, he brought ...
- 550–530 BC
- Mandane of Media
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Feb 21, 2018 · Definition. Cyrus II (d. 530 BCE), also known as Cyrus the Great, was the fourth king of Anshan and the first king of the Achaemenid Empire. Cyrus led several military campaigns against the most powerful kingdoms of the time, including Media, Lydia, and Babylonia. Through these campaigns, he united much of the Middle East under Persian hegemony ...
May 6, 2019 · Learn about Cyrus the Great, who expanded his empire by defeating the Medes, Lydians, and Babylonians, and who showed mercy and respect to his subjects. Discover how he freed the Jews from exile, allowed them to rebuild their temple, and inspired later leaders with his legacy.
- 4 min
- Kristin Baird Rattini
Pasargadae, built by Cyrus after he took the throne, was the ceremonial capital city of the early Achaemenid dynasty. The Cyrus Cylinder is a building inscription that described and defended Cyrus's conquest of Babylon. Cyrus's tomb looked like a ziggurat with an ancient Armenian templelike space on top.
Aug 15, 2022 · Learn about the founder of the Achaemenid Empire, who conquered most of the ancient Near East in the 6th century BCE. Explore his military, political, and cultural achievements and legacy in this comprehensive article.
Jul 14, 2022 · Learn how Cyrus the Great transformed a small tribe into a superpower in less than 15 years. Explore his military campaigns, his merciful rule and his legacy in history and culture.
