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Darius III (Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 Dārayavaʰuš; Greek: Δαρεῖος Dareios; c. 380 – 330 BC) was the last Achaemenid King of Kings of Persia, reigning from 336 BC to his death in 330 BC. Contrary to his predecessor Artaxerxes IV Arses, Darius was a distant member of the Achaemenid dynasty.
- Arsames
- Sisygambis
- 336–330 BC
Battle of Issus. Darius III (died 330 bc, Bactria) was the last king (reigned 336–330 bc) of the Achaemenid dynasty. Darius belonged to a collateral branch of the royal family and was placed on the throne by the eunuch Bagoas, who had poisoned the two previous kings, Artaxerxes III and Arses.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn how Alexander the Great defeated Darius III, the last king of the Persian Empire, in a decisive battle in 331 BC. Explore the historical sources, the strategic and tactical aspects, and the consequences of this clash of empires.
May 23, 2018 · Darius III (c. 380–330 bc) was the last king of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, defeated by Alexander the Great. Learn about his rise to power, his wars with Alexander, and his death in Bactria.
Learn about the life and reign of Darius III, the last ruler of the Achaemenid dynasty, who faced the invasion of Alexander the Great. Discover his rise to power, his vast kingdom, his battles, his death, and his legacy.
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Darius III ( Old Persian: 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 Dārayavaʰuš; Greek: Δαρεῖος Dareios; c. 380 – 330 BC) was the last Achaemenid King of Kings of Persia, reigning from 336 BC to his death in 330 BC. Quick Facts Darius III 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁, King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire ... Darius III ...
Darius III. Parmenio. On the Web: The Circle of Ancient Iranian Studies - The Battle of Gaugamela (May 17, 2024) Battle of Gaugamela, (October 1, 331 bce) clash between the forces of Alexander the Great of Macedonia and Darius III of Persia that decided the fate of the Persian Achaemenian Empire. Alexander’s invasion of Persia.
