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Diocletian ( / ˌdaɪ.əˈkliːʃən /, DYE-ə-KLEE-shən; Latin: Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus, Ancient Greek: Διοκλητιανός, romanized : Diokletianós; 242/245 – 311/312), nicknamed Jovius, was Roman emperor from 284 until his abdication in 305. He was born Diocles to a family of low status in the Roman province of Dalmatia.
Apr 1, 2024 · Diocletian was an adherent of the traditional Roman religion involving worship of the pantheon of deities including Jove , Mars, Apollo, and others. Like his predecessors, Diocletian promoted the cult of the emperor but also explicitly associated himself and his co-augustus, Maximian, with Jove and Hercules, respectively.
- Why is Diocletian important?As Roman emperor for more than 20 years (284–305 CE), Diocletian brought stability, security, and efficient government to the Roman state after nea...
- What did Diocletian do to Christians?At the urging of the caesar Galerius, in 303 Diocletian began the last major persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire, resulting in the destru...
Feb 2, 2014 · Diocletian's solution to this age-old problem was the tetrarchy - an idea that preserved the empire in its present state, with two emperors, but allowing for a smooth transition should an emperor die or abdicate. The new proposal called for two Augusti - Diocletian in the East and Maximian in the West - and a Caesar to serve under each emperor.
- Donald L. Wasson
Ancient Rome - Diocletian, Empire, Reforms: Diocletian may be considered the real founder of the late empire, though the form of government he established—the tetrarchy, or four persons sharing power simultaneously—was transitory. His reforms, however, lasted longer. Military exigencies, not the desire to apply a preconceived system, explain the successive nomination of Maximian as Caesar ...
Oct 17, 2023 · Diocletian’s family belonged to a modest background, and his father was a former slave who had earned his freedom, emphasizing the extraordinary nature of Diocletian’s eventual ascent to the imperial throne. Growing up in a small, close-knit community, he gained a reputation for being diligent, disciplined, and resourceful from an early age ...
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Diocletian, detail of a bust in the Capitoline Museum, Rome. Diocletian , Latin Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus orig. Diocles, (born ad 245, Salonae?, Dalmatia—died 316, Salonae), Roman emperor (284–305). He was serving under the emperor Carinus (r. 283–285) when the co-emperor, Carinus’s brother Numerian, was killed.
Nov 13, 2020 · A gold aureus minted by Diocletian, 294 A.D.; with Head of a statue of Diocletian, 295-300 A.D. Diocletian was a formidable emperor who ended a period of turmoil for the Roman world. Known as a great reformer with a harsh personality, he garnered respect where others failed miserably. Born in 244, in the Balkans, Diocletian grew up in turbulent ...
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