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Dorothea Lynde Dix (April 4, 1802 – July 17, 1887) was an American advocate on behalf of the indigent mentally ill who, through a vigorous and sustained program of lobbying state legislatures and the United States Congress, created the first generation of American mental asylums.
Dorothea Dix was an early 19 th century activist who drastically changed the medical field during her lifetime. She championed causes for both the mentally ill and indigenous populations. By doing this work, she openly challenged 19 th century notions of reform and illness.
Mar 31, 2024 · Dorothea Dix was an American educator, social reformer, and humanitarian whose devotion to the welfare of the mentally ill led to widespread reforms in the United States and abroad. Dix left her unhappy home at age 12 to live and study in Boston with her grandmother.
Nov 9, 2009 · Dorothea Lynde Dix (1802-1887) was an author, teacher and reformer. Her efforts on behalf of the mentally ill and prisoners helped create dozens of new institutions across the United States...
Apr 2, 2014 · Who Was Dorothea Dix? Dorothea Dix was a social reformer whose devotion to the welfare of the mentally ill led to widespread international reforms. After seeing horrific conditions in a...
Jan 5, 2021 · Library of Congress. The 19 th century saw massive changes in the medical field. As a strong-willed and opinionated woman, Dorothea Dix was an active component of that change in her work as a nurse and activist, challenging notions of reform and illness. Born on April 4, 1802, in Hampden, Maine, Dorothea Lynde Dix grew up fast.
Champion of People with Mental Illness. The story of the first advocate for mental health care in the U.S. Print Page. Dorothea Dix, 1848-1849. Marcus Aurelius Root; Houghton Library / Harvard University. Dorothea Dix was born in 1802 in Hampden, a town that would soon be part of the state of Maine.
