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  1. Mar 9, 2024 · archduke, a title, proper in modern times for members of the house of Habsburg. The title of archduke Palatine ( Pfalz-Erzherzog) was first assumed by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, on the strength of a forged privilege, in the hope of gaining for the dukes of Austria an equal status with the electors of the Holy Roman Empire.

  2. Archduchy of Austria. ^a The title "Archduke of Austria" remained part of the official grand title of the rulers of Austria until 1918. The Archduchy of Austria ( German: Erzherzogtum Österreich) was a major principality of the Holy Roman Empire and the nucleus of the Habsburg monarchy. With its capital at Vienna, the archduchy was centered at ...

  3. Apr 27, 2022 · Albert III, Duke of Austria. Albert III of Austria (September 9, 1349–August 29, 1395), known as Albert with the Pigtail (German: Herzog Albrecht III "mit dem Copfe"), was a duke of Austria and a member of the House of Habsburg. Albert III was born in Vienna, the 3rd son of Duke Albert II of Austria. Even though his father had determined that ...

  4. 6 days ago · Empress Elisabeth (1837 – 1898) was known for her battles with Archduchess Sophie (Emperor Franz Joseph’s mother). You get the picture. This title was almost exclusively a Habsburg one. The family invented it for themselves by, for example, turning the Duchy of Austria into the Archduchy of Austria (so the monarch carried the title Archduke ...

  5. Leopold I (c. 1290 – 28 February 1326), [1] called The Glorious, was Duke of Austria and Styria – as co-ruler with his elder brother Frederick the Fair – from 1308 until his death. A member of the House of Habsburg, he was the third son of Albert I of Germany and Elisabeth of Gorizia-Tyrol, a scion of the Meinhardiner dynasty.

  6. Henry II, Duke of Austria. Henry II ( German: Heinrich; 1107 – 13 January 1177), called Jasomirgott, a member of the House of Babenberg, [1] was Count Palatine of the Rhine from 1140 to 1141, Duke of Bavaria (as Henry XI) and Margrave of Austria from 1141 to 1156, and the first Duke of Austria from 1156 until his death.

  7. Albert II of Germany. Albert the Magnanimous KG, elected King of the Romans as Albert II (10 August 1397 – 27 October 1439), was king of the Holy Roman Empire and a member of the House of Habsburg. By inheritance he became Albert V, Duke of Austria. Through his wife ( jure uxoris) he also became King of Hungary, Croatia, Bohemia, and ...

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