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  1. 1 day ago · The Greek Ptolemaic Kingdom, formed in the aftermath of Alexander's death, ruled until 30 BC, when, under Cleopatra, it fell to the Roman Empire and became a Roman province. Egypt remained under Roman control until the 640s AD, when it was conquered by the Rashidun Caliphate .

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CleopatraCleopatra - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · After the death of Cleopatra, Egypt became a province of the Roman Empire, marking the end of the last Hellenistic-period state in the Mediterranean and of the age that had lasted since the reign of Alexander (336–323 BC). Her first language was Koine Greek, and she was the only known Ptolemaic ruler to learn the Egyptian language.

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Roman_EmpireRoman Empire - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · The Roman Empire [a] was the post- Republican state of ancient Rome. It is generally understood to mean the period and territory ruled by the Romans following Octavian 's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC. It included territories in Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia and was ruled by emperors.

  4. 2 days ago · Egypt, country located in the northeastern corner of Africa. Egypts heartland, the Nile River valley and delta, was the home of one of the principal civilizations of the ancient Middle East and was the site of one of the world’s earliest urban and literate societies. Learn more about Egypt in this article.

  5. Apr 3, 2024 · In the long run, this complex mixture of Greek and Egyptian traditions was perhaps the most significant legacy of Ptolemaic rule. When Egypt became a Roman province, the Hellenistic aspects of this land contributed by the Ptolemies ensured the continuity of the Greek language and culture there for centuries.

  6. 3 days ago · Mark Antony was a Roman general under Julius Caesar and later triumvir who ruled Romes eastern provinces (43–30 BCE). He was the lover of Cleopatra, queen of Egypt, and was defeated by Octavian (the future emperor Augustus) in the last of the civil wars that destroyed the Roman Republic.

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