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  1. Emperor Meiji. Mutsuhito ( Japanese: 睦仁, 3 November 1852 – 30 July 1912), posthumously honored as Emperor Meiji [a] (明治天皇, Meiji-tennō), was the 122nd emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. Reigning from 1867 to his death, he was the first monarch of the Empire of Japan and presided over the Meiji era.

  2. Mar 26, 2024 · Meiji was the emperor of Japan from 1867 to 1912, during whose reign Japan was dramatically transformed from a feudal country into one of the great powers of the modern world. The second son of the emperor Kōmei, Mutsuhito was declared crown prince in 1860; following the death of his father in.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Apr 17, 2024 · The Meiji period that followed the Restoration was an era of major political, economic, and social change in Japan. The reforms enacted during the Meiji emperors rule brought about the modernization and Westernization of the country and paved the way for Japan to become a major international power.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Oct 20, 2022 · The Meiji Period refers to the period in Japanese history from 1868 to 1912 during which the Meiji Emperor reigned. Following the overthrow of the Tokugawa shogunate in the Meiji Restoration of 1868, Japan's new leaders embarked on a program of radical reform aimed at strengthening the country so it could resist the threat of European imperialism.

    • Graham Squires
  5. In 1868 the Tokugawa shôgun ("great general"), who ruled Japan in the feudal period, lost his power and the emperor was restored to the supreme position. The emperor took the name Meiji ("enlightened rule") as his reign name; this event was known as the Meiji Restoration.

  6. Emperor Meiji was the first Japanese monarch to remain on the throne past the age of 50 since the abdication of Emperor Ōgimachi in 1586. Near the end of his life, several anarchists, including Kotoku Shusui, were executed on charges of having conspired to murder the sovereign.

  7. Dec 6, 2023 · Meiji period (1868–1912) 1868 was a watershed year for Japan. After over two centuries of shogunal rule, practical political power was restored to the emperor (Meiji). 15 years earlier, the American commodore Matthew Perry led a military and diplomatic expedition to Japan, opening the country to foreign trade and thereby ending the Tokugawa ...

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